body systems

Question 1

What does the frontal lobe control?

Answer 1

Executive functions, thinking, planning, organisation, problem solving, emotions and behaviour control, personality

Question 2

What does the motor cortex control?

Answer 2

Movement

Question 3

What does the sensory cortex control?

Answer 3

Sensations

Question 4

What does the parietal lobe control?

Answer 4

Perception, arithmetic, spelling and making sense of the world

Question 5

What does the occipital lobe control?

Answer 5

Vision

Question 6

What does the temporal lobe control?

Answer 6

Memory, understanding language

Question 7

What does the Medulla Oblangata control?

Answer 7

Breathing, Heart, Respiration

Question 8

What does Mrs Gren stand for ?

Answer 8

Movement, Respiration, Sensitivity, Growth, Reproduction, Excretion, Nutrition

Question 9

What is the Metabolic Needs of life?

Answer 9

3 min without air, 3 days without water and 3 weeks without food

Question 10

What is the equation for Photosynesis?

Answer 10

6CO2 + 6HO2 –> C6H12O6 +6O2

Question 11

What is the equation for Cellular Respiration?

Answer 11

C6H12O6 +6O2 –> 6CO2 +6HO2

Question 12

What factor limits the size of a cell?

Answer 12

Surface Area to Volume ratio
Nucleo-cyptoplasmic ratio
Fragility of membrane
Mechanical structures necessary to hold the cell together (and the content of the cell in place.

Question 13

What are endotherms and exotherms?

Answer 13

Endotherms are warm blooded animals like mice, hummingbirds and some fish
Exotherms are cold blooded animals like amphibians, reptiles and insects

Question 14

How does a multicellular organism overcome the factor that limits the size of unicellular organisms?

Answer 14

Multicellular organisms work together in order to keep this from happening. Large animals have organs such as kidneys, lungs and intestines that increase the surface area available for exchange processes, and a circulatory system to move material and heat energy between the surface and the core of the organism

Question 15

What is the difference of diffusion and osmosis

Answer 15

Diffusion is the random movement of a substance through a high concentration to a low concentration area. For this to be consider diffusion it must pass through a semi permeable membrane

Question 16

What does the muscular system do?

Answer 16

Enables movement of the body, maintains posture and circulates blood throughout the body

Question 17

What does the urinary system do?

Answer 17

For waste purposes. Works with lungs, skin, and intestines all of which excrete waste to keep chemical balanced in your body

Question 18

What does the respiratory system do?

Answer 18

To supply blood with oxygen in order for the blood to deliver the oxygen to the rest of the body.

Question 19

What does the digestive system do?

Answer 19

Breaks down food and delivers nutrients to the rest of the body. Also delivers waste to the urinary system

Question 20

What does the reproductive system do?

Answer 20

A collection of organs that work together to produce new life

Question 21

What does the integumentary system do?

Answer 21

Protects internal organs and tissues

Question 22

What does the nervous system do?

Answer 22

To send messages to the rest of the body. CNS- Central Nervous system, Spine. PNS- Periferal Nervous System. Keeps you alive and helps you react to danger

Question 23

What does the cardiovascular system do?

Answer 23

Transports nutrients, gases, hormones to the rest of the body

Question 24

What does the lymphatic system do?

Answer 24

Protect the human body from sickness and diseases

Question 25

What is the Poikilotherms?

Answer 25

an organism that cannot regulate its body temperature except by behavioural means such as basking or burrowing.

Question 26

What is the anaerobic respiration equation?

Answer 26

C6H12O6 –> lactic acid +2ATP