body systems Flashcards

1
Q

what is the function of the digestive system?

A

The breakdown of the nutrients so your body can absorb it.

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2
Q

what are the main organs of the digestive system?

A

stomach, large intestine, small intestine, pancreas, and liver.

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3
Q

what are examples of mechanical and chemical digestion?

A

Chemical is when your feet breaks down the starches (saliva) mechanical is when you chew up your food.

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4
Q

A physical change in food happens during mechanical digestion. The food becomes a different size or shape. What happens during chemical change in the food we eat?

A

breaks down into tiny particles, so it can digest correctly.

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5
Q

how are nutrients ingested in absorbed by the digestive system delivered to the cells throughout the body?

A

your villis absorb the nutrients.

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6
Q

what is the function of the integumentary system?

A

it is the covering and protecting of the body.

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7
Q

how does it integumentary system work with the immune system to prevent of infection?

A

The skin acts like the barrier that help protect the body from infection.

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8
Q

how does the integumentary system work as part of the excretory system?

A

they both get rid of waste.

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9
Q

what organelle in a cell is the integumentary system most similar?

A

The cell wall.

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10
Q

what is the function of the skeletal system?

A

it supports the body and helps protect internal organs.

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11
Q

what role do the white blood cells play in the body circulatory system?

A

helps function of circulation.

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12
Q

what system are red blood cells made?

A

The skeletal system.

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13
Q

what is the function of the respiratory system?

A

taking oxygen in expelling CO2.

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14
Q

what is the function of the muscular system?

A

allow us to contract muscles and bones together to move.

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15
Q

what is the function of the endocrine system?

A

produces secrete hormones. Also helps the body maintain homeostasis .

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16
Q

what are glands?

A

they secrete chemical substances.

17
Q

what are hormones?

A

A chemical messenger made in one cell or tissue that causes a change. Also helps maintain homeostasis.

18
Q

how are hormones dispersed in the body?

A

by the bloodstream.

19
Q

what is the fight or flight response?

A

it is a physical logical event that occurs when you make it attacked or year in a life or death situation.

20
Q

how does the pancreas maintain homeostasis?

A

glucose.

21
Q

what is the function of the excretory system?

A

discharges waste.

22
Q

what are the main organs of the excretory system?

A

The kidney, urinary bladder, longs, and skin.

23
Q

what is meant by the exit Tory process of gaseous wastes?

A

A product of gas is the waste that is held with the fecal matter.