Body systems Flashcards
What are the major systems of the human body?
The major systems are the circulatory, respiratory, digestive, nervous, endocrine, musculoskeletal, integumentary, immune, urinary, and reproductive systems.
True or False: The circulatory system is responsible for transporting blood throughout the body.
True
Fill in the blank: The ______ system is responsible for gas exchange in the body.
respiratory
Which system controls body functions through hormones?
The endocrine system
What is the primary function of the digestive system?
To break down food and absorb nutrients.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a part of the nervous system? A) Brain B) Spinal Cord C) Heart D) Nerves
C) Heart
What is the role of the integumentary system?
To protect the body and regulate temperature.
True or False: The immune system is responsible for defending the body against pathogens.
True
Fill in the blank: The ______ system is responsible for the elimination of waste products from the body.
urinary
What are the two main components of the musculoskeletal system?
Bones and muscles.
Multiple Choice: Which system includes organs such as the ovaries and testes? A) Circulatory B) Reproductive C) Endocrine D) Digestive
B) Reproductive
What is the primary function of the respiratory system?
To supply the body with oxygen and remove carbon dioxide.
True or False: The heart is part of the respiratory system.
False
Fill in the blank: The ______ system helps regulate body temperature and protects against infection.
integumentary
What is homeostasis?
The maintenance of a stable internal environment in the body.