Body Plane, Position, and Directional Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Towards the head or upper part of the body.

A

Superior/Cranial

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2
Q

Towards the feet or lower part of the body.

A

Inferior/Caudal

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3
Q

Towards the front of the body.

A

Anterior/Ventral

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4
Q

Towards the back of the body.

A

Posterior/Dorsal

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5
Q

Towards the midline of the body.

A

Medial

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6
Q

Away from the midline of the body.

A

Lateral

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7
Q

Closer to the point of attachment or origin of a body part.

A

Proximal

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8
Q

Farther from the point of attachment or origin of a body part.

A

Distal

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9
Q

Closer to the surface of the body.

A

Superficial

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10
Q

Farther from the surface of the body.

A

Deep

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11
Q

Towards the outside of the body.

A

External

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12
Q

Towards the inside of the body.

A

Internal

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13
Q

On the same side of the body.

A

Ipsilateral

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14
Q

On the opposite side of the body.

A

Contralateral

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15
Q

Lying face up, with the back flat on the surface.

A

Supine

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16
Q

Lying face down, with the stomach flat on the surface.

A

Prone

17
Q

Lying on the side with the body aligned, either on the left or right side.

A

Lateral Recumbent