Body Parts, Diagnoses, and Tests Flashcards
AA
Atlantoaxial; adjusted age; or active assist
AAA
Abdominal aortic aneurysm
ABG
arterial blood gasses
ABN
abnormal
AC
joint acromioclavicular joint
ACA
anterior communicating artery; anterior cerebral artery
ACL
anterior cruciate ligament
ACVD
acute cardiovascular disease
ADD
attention deficit disorder
ADHD
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Adm
admitted on; admission
AE
above elbow
AEA
above elbow amputation
AF
artial fibrillation
AGA
appropriate for gestational age
AI
Aortic incompetence; aortic insufficiency
AIDS
acquired immunedeficiency disorder
AK
above knee
AKA
above knee amputation; also known as
ALL
acute lymphocytic leukemia; anterior longitudinal ligament
ALS
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
ant.
anterior
AP; A/P
anterior-posterior
APGAR
appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, respiration
ARDS
acute respiratory distress syndrom; adult respiratory distress syndrome
ARF
acute renal failure; acute respiratory failure
AS
aortic stenosis; ankylosing spondylitis
As & Bs
apnea and bradycardia
ASCVD
arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease
ASD
artial septal defect
ASHD
atherosclerotic heart diesase
ASIS
anterior superior iliac spinge
ATNR
asymmetrical tonic neck reflex
AV
arteriovenous; atrioventricular; aortic valve
BBB
bundle-branceh block; blood brain-barrier
BE
below elbo
BEA
below elbow ampuation
Bi-PAP
bi-level positive airway pressure
BK
below knee
BKA
below knee ampuation
Bl
blood;bleeding
BLE
both lower extremities
BMI
body mass index
BMP
basic metabolic panel
BMR
basal metabolic rate
BP
blood pressure
BPD
bronopulmonary disease
bpm
beats perminute
BS
breath sounds; blood sugar; bowel sounds
BUE
bother upper extremities
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
bw
birth weight
c (with line over c)
with
CA; Ca
cancer; carcinoma
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
Cal
calories
CAT
computerized axial tomography
cath
catheter
CBC
complete blood count
CBI
closed brain injury
CC
Chief complaint
CCU
cardiac care unit
C-diff
C. difficile (bacteria)
CF
cystic fibrosis
CFS
chronic fatigue syndrome
chemo
chemotherapy
CHF
congestice heart failure
CHI
closed head injury
CICU
cardiac intensive care unit
CLD
chronic liver disease
CMC
carpometacarpal
CMV
cytomegalovirus
CN
cranial nerve, usually followed by the number of the nerve using Roman numerals
CNS
Central Nervous System
CO
cardiac output; carbon monoxide
c/o
complains of
COD
Co-occuring disorder
COLD
chronic obstructive lung disease
cont.
continue
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder
CP
cerebral palsy; chest pain
CPAPA
continuous positive airway pressure
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CRF
chronic renal failure
C&S
culture and sensitivity
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
CT
chest tube
CTR
Carpal tunnel release
CTS
Carpal tunnel syndrome
CVA
cerebral vascular accident-stroke
CVP
cerebral vascular pressure
DD
developmental disabilities; dual diagnosis
DDD
degenerative disc disease
DDH
developmental dysplasia of the hip
DF
dorsiflexion
DIP
distal interphalangeal (joint)
DJD
degenerative joint disease
DM
diabetes mellitus
DMD
duchenne muscular dystrophy
DNR
do not resuscitate
DOB
date of birth
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
DT
delirium tremens
DTR
Deep tendon reflex
DVT
deep vein thrombosis
EBV
Epstein Barr virus
ECG
electrocardiogram
ECHO
echocardiogram
EEG
electroencephalogram
EENT
ears, eyes, nose and throat
EID
easily identified depression
ELBW
extremely low birth rate
EMG
electromyelogram
EOM
extraocular movement