身体部位和系统 (body parts and systems) Flashcards

1
Q

abdomen

A

肚子 (dù zi)

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2
Q

ankle

A

脚踝 (jiâo huái)

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3
Q

appendix

A

阑尾 (lán wêi)

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4
Q

arm

A

手臂 (shou bì)

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5
Q

artery

A

动脉 (dòng mài)

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6
Q

bladder

A

膀胱 (páng guāng)

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7
Q

blood vessel

A

血管 (xîe guân)

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8
Q

bone

A

骨骼 (gû gé)

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9
Q

bone marrow

A

骨髓 (gû suí)

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10
Q

brain

A

脑 (nâo)

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11
Q

breast

A

乳房 (rû fáng)

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12
Q

buttock

A

屁股 (pì gu)

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13
Q

calf

A

小腿 (xiáo tuî)

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14
Q

chest

A

胸 (xiông)

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15
Q

elbow

A

肘 (zhôu)

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16
Q

esophagus

A

食管 (shí guân)

食道 (shí dào)

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17
Q

fingers

A

手指 (shôu zhî)

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18
Q

gallbladder

A

胆囊 (dân náng)

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19
Q

gums

A

牙床 (yá chuáng)

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20
Q

hip

A

臀部 (tún bù)

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21
Q

joint

A

关节 (guān jié)

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22
Q

kidneys

A

肾 (shèn)

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23
Q

knee

A

膝盖 (xi gai)

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24
Q

large intestine

A

大肠 (dà cháng)

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25
Q

ligament

A

韧带 (rèn dài)

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26
Q

liver

A

肝 (gān)

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27
Q

lungs

A

肺 (fèi)

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28
Q

lymph nodes

A

淋巴 (lín ba)

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29
Q

lymph

A

淋巴液 (lín ba yè)

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30
Q

lips

A

嘴唇 (zui chen)

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31
Q

heels

A

踵 (zhǒng)

脚跟 (jiâo gēn)

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32
Q

cheek

A

脸颊 (liân jiá)

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33
Q

muscle

A

肌肉 (jī ròu)

34
Q

nails

A

指甲 (zhî jia)

35
Q

neck

A

颈部 (jîng bù)

36
Q

nerve

A

神经 (shén jīng)

37
Q

ovary

A

卵巢 (luân cháo)

38
Q

palm

A

手掌 (shou zhâng)

39
Q

pancreas

A

胰腺 (yí xiàn)

40
Q

penis

A

阴茎 (yīn jīng)

41
Q

prostate

A

前列腺 (qián liè xiàn)

42
Q

rectum

A

直肠 (zhí cháng)

43
Q

ribs

A

肋骨 (lèi gû)

44
Q

scrotum

A

阴囊 (yīn náng)

45
Q

small intestine

A

小肠 (xiao cháng)

46
Q

sole

A

脚底 (jiâo dî)

47
Q

spinal cord

A

脊髓 (jî suí)

48
Q

spine

A

脊椎骨 (jî zhuī gû)

49
Q

spleen

A

脾 (pí)

50
Q

tendon

A

筋 (jīn)

51
Q

testis

A

睾丸 (gāo wán)

52
Q

thigh

A

大腿 (da tui)

53
Q

throat

A

喉咙 (hóu lóng)

54
Q

thyroid

A

甲状腺 (jiâ zhuàng xiàn)

55
Q

naval

A

肚脐 (du qi)

56
Q

toes

A

脚趾 (jiao zhi)

57
Q

tonsils

A

扁桃腺 (biân táo xiàn)

58
Q

trachea

A

气管 (qì guân)

59
Q

uterus

A

子宫 (zî gōng)

60
Q

urethra

A

尿道 (niào dào)

61
Q

vagina

A

阴道 (yīn dào)

62
Q

vein

A

静脉 (jìng mài)

63
Q

waist

A

腰 (yāo)

64
Q

wrist

A

手腕 (shou wàn)

65
Q

respiratory system

A

呼吸系统 (hū xī xì tǒng)

66
Q

circulatory system

A

循环系统 (xún huán xì tǒng)

67
Q

gastrointestinal system

A

胃肠系统 (wèi cháng xì tǒng)

68
Q

neurological system

A

神经系统 (shén jīng xì tǒng)

69
Q

female reproductive system

A

女性生殖系统 (nǚ xìng shēng zhí xì tǒng)

70
Q

male reproductive system

A

男性生殖系统 (nán xìng shēng zhí xì tǒng)

71
Q

musculoskeletal system

A

肌肉骨骼系统 (ji rou gu gé xì tǒng)

72
Q

central nervous system

A

中枢神经系统 (zhōngshū shénjīng xìtǒng)

73
Q

peripheral nervous system

A

周围神经系统 (zhōuwéi shénjīng xìtǒng)

74
Q

fallopian tubes

A

输卵管 (shū luǎn guǎn)

75
Q

cervix

A

宫颈 (gōng jǐng)

76
Q

five senses

A

五感 (wu gǎn)

77
Q

sight

A

视觉 (shì jué)

78
Q

hearing

A

听觉 (ting jué)

79
Q

taste

A

味觉 (wèi jué)

80
Q

touch

A

触觉 (chù jué)

81
Q

smell

A

嗅觉 (xiù jué)