身体部分 - Body Parts Flashcards
Arm (整个)
手臂 - (Shou3bì)
Upper part of the arm
大臂 - (4-4)
Lower part of the arm
小臂
Arm (more colloquial)
胳膊 - (gēbò/o)
Brain
脑
Stomach (inside)
胃 - (wèi)
Belly; abdomen (outside)
肚子
Lungs
肺脏 - (fèizàng)
Heart (body part)
心脏 - (xīnzàng)
-> 心脏搏动 - heartbeat
( … bódòng)
Intestines / sausage
肠 - (cháng)
-> 大肠,小肠 - big intestine, small intestine
-> 腊肠 - Chinese sausage
(Làcháng)
Throat, larynx
嗓子 - (sang3zi)
Liver
肝/ 肝脏 - (gān / gānzàng)
Fat
脂肪 - (zhīfáng)
-> 动物脂肪 - animal fat
-> 植物脂肪 - vegetable fat
(Zhíwù …)
-> 脂肪肝 - fatty liver
Leg (整个)
腿
-> 大腿,小腿 - thigh, calves
Fingernail
手指甲 - (shou3zhi3jià)
Toenail
脚指甲 - (jiao3zhi3jià)
Knee
膝盖 - (xīgài)
Bone (body part) ; but could also be moral character - reputation (face you show the world, figuratively)
骨头 - (gu3tou)
Face (body part); self-respect
脸
-> 露脸 - gain face
(Lòu …)
Gall bladder; also guts
胆 - (dan3)
-> 胆很大 - 他散多
Pharynx, to swallow, throat
咽 - (yàn) if it’s the body part, it’s (yān)
-> 咽痛 - (medicine) sore throat
-> 咽下 - to suppress, to swallow
-> 咽气 - to die; to breathe one’s last