Body Functions

Question 1

Osteokinematic

Answer 1

Visible movement of a limb

Question 2

Arthrokinematic

Answer 2

Joint surface movement
* slide, glide, roll, spin

Question 3

Ligaments

Answer 3

Connect bone to bone
*sprain

Question 4

vertebre in spine

Answer 4

7 cervical
12 thoracic
5 lumbar
Sacrum
Coccyx

Question 5

Osteoblast

Answer 5

Form new bone

Question 6

Osteoclast

Answer 6

Break down and removal of old bone

Question 7

3 stages of motor skill develop

Answer 7

1. Cognitive
   Just learning
2. Associative
   Understanding the skill
3. Autonomous
   Mastered the skill

Question 8

Golgi tendon organ
GTO

Answer 8

Where muscle fiber inserts to tendon

Sensitive to change and rate of change of tension

Question 9

Muscle spindles

Answer 9

Receptor sensitive to change in length of muscle

Question 10

Propriception

Answer 10

Sense the orientation of the body

Question 11

Parasympathetic nervous system

Answer 11

Tells body to relax

Question 12

Sympathetic nervous system

Answer 12

Increase neural activity
Fight or flight

Question 13

Somatic nervous system

Answer 13

Serves the outer area of the body responsible for voluntary movement

Question 14

Interneurons

Answer 14

Transmits impulses between afferent and efferent neurons

Question 15

Efferent pathway

Answer 15

Motor pathway sends info from the CNS to the body

Question 16

Afferent pathway

Answer 16

Sensory path that sends info to the CNS

Question 17

Effector site

Answer 17

Part of the body that receives signal from neuron to produce a response

Question 18

Mitochondria

Answer 18

Creates energy
*the power house

Question 19

Nucleus

Answer 19

Contains most of the cells genetic material
(Chromosomes

Question 20

Neuron

Answer 20

Functional unit of the nervous system

Question 21

Nervous system

Answer 21

Network of neurons that pro ide communication in the body

Question 22

Kinetic chain

Answer 22

Concept of a chain of interdependent links that work together to move the body