Body Cavities Chpt 1 Flashcards

1
Q

anterior cavity

A

includes the thoracic cavity, abdominal cavity, and the pelvic cavity

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2
Q

posterior cavity

A

includes the spinal cavity and the cranial cavity

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3
Q

spinal cavity

A

contains the spinal cord

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4
Q

cranial cavity

A

contains the brain

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5
Q

thoracic cavity

A

consists of pleural cavities, mediastinal cavity, and the pericardial cavity

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6
Q

pleural cavity

A

contains the right and left lungs

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7
Q

mediastinal cavity

A

contains the thymus gland

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8
Q

pericardial cavity

A

contains the heart

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9
Q

abdominal cavity

A

stomach, liver, gallbladder, spleen, pancreas, small intestine, large intestine, appendix

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10
Q

pelvic cavity

A

the urinary bladder

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11
Q

abdominopelvic quadrants

right upper quadrant (ruq)

A

liver, gallbladder, and part of the transverse colon

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12
Q

abdominopelvic quadrants

left upper quadrant (luq)

A

stomach, spleen, and part of the transverse colon

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13
Q

abdominopelvic quadrants

right lower quadrant (rlq)

A

cecum, portion of ascending colon, and appendix

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14
Q

abdominopelvic quadrants

left lower quadrant (llq)

A

descending colon and sigmoid colon

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15
Q

abdominopelvic regions

epigastric

A

left lobe of the liver

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16
Q

abdominopelvic regions

umbillical

A

most of the small intestine

17
Q

abdominopelvic regions

hypogastric

A

ileum and urinary bladder

18
Q

abdominopelvic regions

right hypochondriac

A

right lobe of the liver

19
Q

abdominopelvic regions

left hypochondriac

A

stomach fundus and spleen

20
Q

abdominopelvic regions

right lumbar

A

ascending colon

21
Q

abdominopelvic regions

left lumbar

A

descending colon

22
Q

abdominopelvic regions

right inguinal

A

cecum

23
Q

abdominopelvic regions

left inguinal

A

sigmoid colon

24
Q

dissectional cut

frontal

A

a longitudinal cut that divides the body, organ, or tissue into anterior and posterior portions

25
Q

dissectional cut

sagittal

A

a longitudinal cut that divides the body, organ, or tissue into left and right portions

26
Q

dissectional cut

transverse

A

a cute that separates the superior part of the body, organ, or tissue from the inferior part

27
Q

dissectional cut

oblique

A

making a dissectional cut at an angle across a tissue