Body Cavities and Planes Flashcards

1
Q

Mid-Sagittal

A

Splits body down the middle

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2
Q

Transverse

A

Divides Body into superior and inferior (horizontal)

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3
Q

Frontal

A

Front part of the brain

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4
Q

Occipital

A

Back part of the brain

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5
Q

Cranial Cavity

A

Formed by cranial bones and contains brain, vertebral canal, vertebral column, contains spinal cord and beginning of spinal nerves

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6
Q

Thoracic Cavity

A

Contains chest cavity, pleural and pericardial cavities and the mediastinum

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7
Q

Pleural Cavity

A

Space between layers of the pleura that surrounds a lung

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8
Q

Pericardial Cavity

A

Space between layers of the pericardium that surround the heart

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9
Q

Mediastinum

A

Central portion of the thoracic Cavity between the lungs, extends from the sternum to vertebral column and form first rib to diaphragm; contains heart,thymus, esophagus, trachea, several large blood vessels.

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10
Q

Abdominopelvic Cavity

A

Subdivided into abdominal and pelvic cavities

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11
Q

Abdominal cavity

A

Contains stomach, spleen, liver, gallbladder, small intestine, and most large intestine, the serous membrane of the abdominal cavity is the peritoneum

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12
Q

Pelvic Cavity

A

Contains urinary bladder, portions of large intestine, and internal organs of reproduction

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