Body cavities Flashcards

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1
Q

Cranial cavity

A

the space within the skull that contains the brain. It is part of the dorsal cavity

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2
Q

Dorsal cavity (cranial and spinal)

A

along the posterior (back) side of the body and includes the cranil cavity (housing the brain) and the spinal cavity (housing the spinal cord)

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3
Q

Spinal cavity

A

the space within the vertebral column that contains the spinal cord. It is part of dorsal cavity

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4
Q

Thoracic cavity

A

located in the chest area and is separated from the abdominal cavity by the diaphragm. It contains the lungs, heart and other structures.

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5
Q

Pleural cavities

A

two small cavities (left and right) surrounding each lung. They are within the thoracic cavity and contain pleural fluid, which reduces friction during breathing.

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6
Q

Pericardial cavity

A

the cavity that surrounds the heart It si located within the thoracic cavity and contains pericardial fluid, which helps protects and lubricate the heart

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7
Q

Abdominal cavity

A

the cavity is located below the diaphragm and above the pelvic cavity. It contains many vital organs, including the stomach, liver, intestines, pancreas, and kidneys

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8
Q

Pelvic cavity

A

located below the abdominal cavity and is bounded by the pelvic bones. It contains the urinary bladder, reproductive organs, and parts of the intestines

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9
Q

Abdominopelvic cavity

A

the combined abdominal and pelvic cavities. It encompasses all the structures located within both the abdominal and pelvic regions

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10
Q

ventral cavity

A

a larger body cavity located on the anterior (front) side of the body. It includes the thoracic cavity and the abdominopelvic cavity, housing many vital organs.

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