Body Cavities Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main body cavities in humans?

A

The dorsal cavity and the ventral cavity.

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2
Q

True or False: The thoracic cavity is part of the ventral cavity.

A

True.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ cavity houses the brain.

A

cranial

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4
Q

What is the function of the abdominal cavity?

A

It contains digestive organs and structures.

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5
Q

Which cavity contains the heart?

A

The mediastinum, part of the thoracic cavity.

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6
Q

What separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity?

A

The diaphragm.

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7
Q

True or False: The pelvic cavity is located above the abdominal cavity.

A

False.

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8
Q

Name one organ found in the pelvic cavity.

A

Bladder, reproductive organs, or rectum.

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9
Q

What type of fluid is found in the pleural cavity?

A

Pleural fluid.

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10
Q

Which cavity is divided into the right and left pleural cavities?

A

The thoracic cavity.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ cavity is the largest body cavity.

A

abdominal

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12
Q

What is the primary purpose of body cavities?

A

To protect and allow movement of internal organs.

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13
Q

Name the two subdivisions of the dorsal cavity.

A

Cranial cavity and spinal cavity.

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14
Q

True or False: The abdominal cavity is part of the dorsal cavity.

A

False.

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15
Q

What is the mediastinum?

A

The central compartment of the thoracic cavity.

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16
Q

Which cavity contains the lungs?

A

The pleural cavity.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ cavity contains the diaphragm.

A

thoracic

18
Q

What is the role of the peritoneum?

A

To line the abdominal cavity and cover the organs within it.

19
Q

What type of cavity is the cranial cavity?

A

A dorsal cavity.

20
Q

Which body cavity is associated with the reproductive organs?

A

The pelvic cavity.

21
Q

True or False: The abdominal cavity is located superior to the thoracic cavity.

A

False.

22
Q

What is contained within the spinal cavity?

A

The spinal cord.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ cavity is involved in respiration.

A

thoracic

24
Q

What does the term ‘visceral’ refer to?

A

Pertaining to the internal organs.

25
Q

Name one organ located in the thoracic cavity.

A

Heart or lungs.

26
Q

What is the difference between the abdominal and pelvic cavities?

A

The abdominal cavity contains digestive organs, while the pelvic cavity contains reproductive organs.

27
Q

True or False: The abdominal cavity is protected by the rib cage.

A

False.