Body

Question 1

Tissues

Answer 1

Simillar cells grouped together

Question 2

Organs

Answer 2

Collections of different tissues working together

Question 3

Systems

Answer 3

Groups of organs working together

Question 4

Circulatory system

Answer 4

Heart, blood, blood vessels, arteries, veins and capillaries transports blood contaiining all type of blood cells throughout body

Question 5

Lymphatic system

Answer 5

Lymph vessels and nodes that carry a clear fluid called lymph contains white blood cells. Wbc are called lymphocytes that fight diseadr and play important role in immunity

Question 6

Digestive system

Answer 6

Brings food into body and breaks down so it enters bloodstream. Food that cannot be broken down is removed at end of body as waste. Organs in system include mouth stomach and intestine

Question 7

Endocrine system

Answer 7

Composed of glands sends chemical messengers ( hormones) into blood to act on other glands and organs. Examples are thyroid, pituitary and adrenal glands.

Question 8

Female and male reproductive

Answer 8

Produce the cells ( eggs and sperm) that join to form in the embryo which develops in the uterus of female. Male ( testes) and female ( ovaries) sex organs produce sex hormones as well

Question 9

Musculoskeletal system

Answer 9

Muscles, bones, joints, and connective tissues such as cartilage, supports body and allows it to move

Question 10

Nervous system

Answer 10

Carries electrical messages to and from the brain and spinal cord

Question 11

Respiratory system

Answer 11

Controls breathing, a process by which air enters and leaves the body. Includes windpipe, bronchial tube and lungs and trachea

Question 12

Skin and sense organ system

Answer 12

Including skin, eyes and ears. Receives messages from the environment and sends them back to the brain. Retina is a layer of sensitive receptor tissue in the back of the eye

Question 13

Urinary system

Answer 13

Produces urine and sends it out of the body through the kidneys, ureters, bladders, and urethra.

Question 14

Cranial cavity

Answer 14

Located in the head and surrounded by the skull

Question 15

Thoracic cavity

Answer 15

Chest cavity

Question 16

Thorac/o

Answer 16

Chest

Question 17

Pleura

Answer 17

Double membrane surrounding each lungs

Question 18

Pleural cavity

Answer 18

Space between the pleural membranes

Question 19

Mediastinun

Answer 19

Large area between the lungs

Question 20

Abdominal cavity

Answer 20

Space below the thoracic cavity

Question 21

Diaphragm

Answer 21

Muscle that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities

Question 22

Peritoneum

Answer 22

Double membrane surrounding the organs including the liver,stomach , and intestines in the abdomen.

Question 23

Peritoneal cavity

Answer 23

Space between the peritoneal membranes

Question 24

Retro peritoneal area

Answer 24

Behind the peritoneum. Kidneys are there

Question 25

Pelvic cavity

Answer 25

Below the abdominal cavity

Question 26

Pelvis

Answer 26

Bones of the hip

Question 27

Spinal cavity

Answer 27

Space surrounded by the spinal column

Question 28

Spinal column

Answer 28

Backbones

Question 29

Spinal cord

Answer 29

Nervous tissue within the spinal cavity. Nerves enter and leave the spinal word and carry messages to and from all body

Question 30

Pleural effusion

Answer 30

Collection of fluid in the pleural cavity

Question 31

Ascites

Answer 31

A collection of fluid in the peritoneal cavity

Question 32

Cervical

Answer 32

Neck

Question 33

Thoracic

Answer 33

Neck

Question 34

Spinal column

Answer 34

Long row of bones from neck to tail bone

Question 35

Vertebra- backbone

Answer 35

Bone on the spinal column

Question 36

Vertebrae

Answer 36

Two or more bones

Question 37

Disk or disc

Answer 37

A piece of flexible connective tissue lies between each backbone

Question 38

Cartilage

Answer 38

Cushion between the bones

Question 39

Lumbar

Answer 39

Loin or waist

Question 40

Sacral

Answer 40

Sacrum or lower back

Question 41

Coccygeal

Answer 41

Coccyx or tailbone

Question 42

Frontal coronal plane

Answer 42

Vertical plane that divides the body or body part such as an organ into front and back portions

Question 43

Anterior

Answer 43

Front postion

Question 44

Posterior

Answer 44

Back portion

Question 45

Sagital lateral plane

Answer 45

Vertical plane that divides body or organ into right or left sides

Question 46

Midsagittal plane

Answer 46

Divides body vertically into left and right halves

Question 47

Transverse axial plane

Answer 47

Horizontal plane that divides the body or organ into upper and lower portions as in a CROSS SECTION

Question 48

Abdimin/o

Answer 48

Abdomen

Question 49

Anter/o

Answer 49

Front

Question 50

Bronch/o

Answer 50

Bronchial tubes- leading from windpipes to lungs

Question 51

Cervic/o

Answer 51

Neck of the body or neck of the uterus

Question 52

Chondr/o

Answer 52

Cartilage, connective tissue attached to bones

Question 53

Coccyg/o

Answer 53

Coccyx, tailbone

Question 54

Crain/o

Answer 54

Skull

Question 55

Epitheli/o

Answer 55

Skin, surface tissue

Question 56

Esophag/o

Answer 56

Esophagus tube from the throat to the stomach

Question 57

Lumb/o

Answer 57

Loin or waist

Question 58

Lymph/o

Answer 58

Lymph, clear fluid in tissue spaces And lymph vessels

Question 59

Mediastin/o

Answer 59

Mediastinum , space between the lungs

Question 60

Pelv/o

Answer 60

Pelvis, bones of the hips

Question 61

Peritone

Answer 61

Peritoneum, membrane surrounding the abdominal organs

Question 62

Pharyng/o

Answer 62

Pharynx, throat

Question 63

Pleur/o

Answer 63

Pleura

Question 64

Poster/o

Answer 64

Back, behind

Question 65

Spin/o

Answer 65

Spine, backbone

Question 66

Vertebr/o

Answer 66

Vertebra

Question 67

Sarcoma

Answer 67

Malignant tumor of connective or fleshy tissue of the body