Body Flashcards

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1
Q

State the levels of organisation

A
  1. cell
  2. Tissues
  3. Organs
  4. Organ systems
  5. Organisms
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2
Q

Give an example of level 4. Of the levels of organisation triangle

A

Respiratiry, digestive , reproductive , circulatory

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3
Q

Give an example of level two of the organisation triangle

A

Muscles

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4
Q

Give an example level three of the organisation triangle

A

Heart lungs liver

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5
Q

Give an example of level one of the organisation triangle

A

Nerves

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6
Q

What is an organism

A

A living thing for example a human

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7
Q

Define tissue

A

A group of similar cells working together

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8
Q

Define organ

A

A group of tissues working together

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9
Q

What is a group of organs working together could

A

Organ system

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10
Q

How do you get organism

A

A group of organ system is working together

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11
Q

Define what bones are

A

Bones living tissues of the blood supply

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12
Q

How did bones move

A

Muscles

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13
Q

What is bone marrow do

A

Produces red and white blood cells

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14
Q

Where is bone marrow found

A

Inside long bones

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15
Q

What does the digestive system do

A

Breaks down. Food

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16
Q

What is the reproductive system do

A

Produces new cells

17
Q

What is the respiratory system do

A

Takes on oxygen and remove carbon dioxide

18
Q

What is the circulatory system do

A

Transport materials around the body

19
Q

What is gas exchange

A

Gas exchange is how gas elements are diffused and moved around the body

20
Q

What happens to. Your diaphragm when you breath in

A

Your diaphragm moves down

21
Q

What happens to the muscles when you breath

A

They contract

22
Q

What happens to your rib cage when you exhale

A

Your rib cage relaxes

23
Q

What is an antagonistic muscle

A

A muscle that relies on never muscle to move muscle that works in pairs

24
Q

What is the ligament do

A

The ligament stretches from bone to bone