boating license test Flashcards
What is the port side of the vessel?
The left side
The stern of a vessel is the ____ of the vessel.
rear
Basic types of vessel hulls can be described as _______.
displacement and planing
Name three basic hull shapes.
round bottom
flat bottom
vee bottom
What are the four length classes of vessels?
less than 16 feet
16 to less than 26 feet
26 to less than 40 feet
40 to less than 65 feet
List the four basic types of engines.
outboard
inboard
stern drive
jet drive
Stern drive and inboard engines are ________ .
automotive engines adapted for marine use
The U.S. coast guard considers personal watercraft to be ____________.
inboard vessels
Personal watercraft are not subject to the laws and requirements of other vessels. (True or False.)
False
An ________ is a device used to pump and force water under pressure through a steering nozzle at the rear of the vessel.
impeller
What information is displayed on the capacity plate of an outboard powerboat?
capacity in pounds or number of people
recommended maximum horsepower
List three things that should be included on your float plan before you embark on an extended outing.
-vessel’s description: give number, size, make, etc.
-number, names, and address of passengers
-trip plan
Name three things that you should do while filling the fuel tank of your vessel.
-keep the nozzle in contact with the tank opening
-fill tank slowly and avoid spilling
-never fill to the brim
A rule of thumb to prevent running out of fuel on a PWC is _____ out, _____ in, and _____ in reserve.
1/3 out, 1/3 in, and 1/3 in reserve
If the combined weight of the vessel and its engine is more than _____ of the recommended load capacity, you should get the next larger trailer.
90%
“Tongue weight” is the amount of the loaded trailer’s weight that _______
presses down on the towing hitch
Two strong safety chains should be ______ to support the trailer’s coupler in case it becomes disconnected from the towing vehicle.
crisscrossed
Where should you prepare your vessel before launching it from the trailer?
well away from the boat ramp
Name engine maintenance tips.
keep well tuned
check oil levels
change oil
check batteries
grease and lubricate
check for anything loose
If the wind or current direction is toward the dock, you should cast off the _______ first when leaving the dock.
stern line
The ________ is required to take early and substantial action to avoid a collision by stopping, slowing down, or changing course.
give-way vessel
The stand on vessel must _______________________ unless _______________________.
maintain its course and speed unless it becomes apparent the give-way vessel is not taking appropriate action.
If you are driving a powerboat or PWC and meet another powerboat or PWC head on, you should keep to the _____
right
If you are overtaking another vessel, you are the stand-on vessel. (True or False.)
False
If you see a red and a white light ahead when boating at night, you should maintain course and speed. (true or false.)
False
If you see only a green light while boating at night, you may be approaching a ________ and you must ________.
sailing vessel and you must give way
_________ are the “traffic signals” that guide boaters safely along their course.
buoys and markers
The phrase “R____, R_____, R________” reminds vessels of the correct course in the lateral system of U.S. Aids to Navigation.
red right returning
This buoy marks the edge of the channel on the boaters ____ side when entering from the open sea or heading upstream. (Green Buoy, odd numbers)
left
This regulatory marker indicates areas that are _____ to vessels. ( white with red stripes and diamond symbol with a cross in the middle)
off limits
A good rule of thumb is that the anchor line should be at least _______ times the depth of the water.
7-10