Boating Flash cards from excel

1
Q

What is the best way to approach a dock when there is a strong wind or current?

A

D; into the wind or current

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2
Q

You are operating a powerboat at night. Your green sidelight must be visible to boats approaching from which direction?

A

C; head on and starboard (right)

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3
Q

One boat is overtaking another. Which boat must give way?

A

C; the boat that is overtaking

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4
Q

Two boats are operating near each other. Which is the boat that must maintain its course and speed?

A

C; The stand-on vessel

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5
Q

Why should a vessel operator keep a proper lookout?

A

B; to avoid collisions

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6
Q

How does a vessel operator keep a proper lookout?

A

B; by watching and listening

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7
Q

What is every vessel operator required to do?

A

D; Take all necessary action to avoid a collision

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8
Q

You are out on the water in foggy conditions. You hear one prolonged blast plus two short blasts every two minutes. What does this sound signal mean?

A

A; I am a sailing vessel underway

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9
Q

Which of these is a factor that determines if a speed is safe for your boat?

A

D; Hazards in the water

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10
Q

Which practice reduces the risk of a dangerous boating emergency?

A

A; maintaining a safe speed based on the boat traffic

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11
Q

When preparing to dock, what is the safest way to stop the forward motion of your boat?

A

A; shift into reverse gear

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12
Q

You are operating a powerboat at night. You see red, green, and white lights on another boat. What do these lights tell you?

A

b; a power-driven vessel is approaching head on. Both vessels must give way.

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13
Q

A sailbaot under sail is about to cross paths with a PWC (Personal Water craft). What action should be taken?

A

C; The PWC (Personal watercraft) should change course and speed

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14
Q

You are approaching another boat. Assume that according to the navigation rules, you are the stand-on boat. Which exception to the rules means you must give way?

A

b; The other boat has difficulty maneuvering.

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15
Q

What is your primary responsibility when the other boats are in your area?

A

d; to keep a proper lookout and avoid a collision

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16
Q

Two boats are operating in the same general area. Who is responsible for maintaining a sharp lookout?

A

a; the operators of both boats

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17
Q

Who may depart from the Navigation Rules?

A

a; anyone who needs to avoid a collision

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18
Q

A powerboat is underway in the fog. What sound signal should you hear?

A

c; one prolonged blast every two minutes

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19
Q

What determines if a speed is safe for your boat?

A

c; visibility conditions

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20
Q

How do you know when you are operating your vessel at a safe speed?

A

d; You have enough time to avoid a collision

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21
Q

How long should your anchor be?

A

d; 7 to 10 times the depth of the water

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22
Q

You return from the open sea. You see a green lighted buoy with the number 3. What should you do?

A

d; keep the buoy on your port (left) side

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23
Q

what color are safe water markers?

A

C; white with red vertical stripes

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24
Q

you see a white buoy with orange bands and an orange diamond. What should you do?

A

b; watch out for dangers such as rocks or stumps

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25
Q

you see a white buoy with an orange crossed diamond. What should you do?

A

d; keep out of the marked area

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26
Q

what piece of equipment on a boat is most important in preventing propeller strike injuries?

A

b; engine cut-off switch lanyard

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27
Q

what is the purpose of a lanyard attached to an engine cut-off switch?

A

d; to shut off the engine if the operator falls overboard

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28
Q

what is needed for steering control on a Personal water craft (PWC)?

A

d; power to the jet drive

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29
Q

which action is safe for a pwc?

A

b; seating two people behind the operator on a PWC (personal water craft) rated for three

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30
Q

what information would be included on a nautical chart of a harbor?

A

a; channel locations

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31
Q

where is the best place to store a fire extinguisher on a boat?

A

a; in a readily accessible location

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32
Q

whom should you contact if you see suspicious activities on the waterways?

A

d; U.S. Coast Guard

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33
Q

where is the best place to put PFDs (Personal Flotation Device) while you are out on your boat?

A

d; in an open bin near the passenger seats

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34
Q

which PFD (Personal Flotation Device) is designed to be thrown to someone in the water?

A

d; ring buoy

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35
Q

when is the best time to wear a PFD (personal flotation device)?

A

d; at all times

36
Q

if you use pyrotechnic visual distress signals (VDS), how many unexpired VDSs must you carry on board your vessel?

A

D; THREE

37
Q

when is a boat operator required to assist anyone injured in an accident?

A

A; if it is safe to do so

38
Q

a vessel is involved in an accident or casualty exceeding $2,000. how long does the operator have to file a written report?

A

b; 5 days

39
Q

you have a motorboat powered by a motor greater than 10 horsepower. When may a person who has not met the education requirements operate the motorboat legally?

A

A; they are supervised on board by a person 18 years of age or older who has met the education requirements

40
Q

according to Rhode Island law, who must wear a USCG-approved PFD (personal flotation device) while underway in a recreational vessel less than 65 feet in length unless below deck or in an enclosed cabin?

A

d; all children under 13 years of age

41
Q

which of these vessels must have a certificate of number and validation decals to operate a legally on rhode island public waters?

A

a; motorboat

42
Q

according to rhode island law, what are the legal operating hours for a PWC (personal water craft)?

A

B; between one-HALF hour before sunrise and one-HALF hour after sunset

43
Q

a PWC (personal water craft) is towing a skier and has an observer on board. How many people must the PWC be rated to carry?

A

b; three

44
Q

you are boating in a harbor, inlet, pond, or other confined body of water in rhode island. in clear conditions, what is the maximum speed limit from sunrise to sunset?

A

C; 45 miles per hour

45
Q

an offender has a BAC of 0.15% or greater. On a first conviction of boating while intoxicated, which of these penalties would the person receive?

A

B; $500 fine and / or imprisonment for up to one year

46
Q

all fire extinguishers are labeled with a letter and a number. What does the number indicate?

A

a; the relative size of the extinguisher

47
Q

which of these boating activities violates homeland security restrictions?

A

b; anchoring beneath a bridge or in a channel

48
Q

which of these pfds (personal flotation devices) would be considered readily accessible?

A

a; pfds located within easy reach of everyone on board

49
Q

what determines how many wearable PFDs are required on board a vessel?

A

a; number of people on board

50
Q

what is the best way to minimize the risk of drowning while boating?

A

b; have everyone wear an appropriate PFD at all times

51
Q

which of the following is a non-pyrotechnic VDS (visual distress signal) that is approved for use during the day?

A

B; DISTRESS FLAG

52
Q

if you are involved in a boating accident, what is the first thing you must do?

A

c; stop and render aid to other persons affected by the accident

53
Q

when would a written boating accident report be required?

A

b; the vessel is involved in an accident or casualty exceeding $2,000

54
Q

you are operating a PWC (personal water craft) on rhode island public waters. What document must you have on board?

A

D; boater education course certificate

55
Q

according to rhode island law, who must wear a USCG- approved pfd while being towed behind a vessel?

A

b; all persons being towed

56
Q

where must a vessel’s registration number and validation decal be displayed?

A

d; on both sides of the forward half of the vessel

57
Q

in rhode island, which of these is legal for PWC (personal water craft) operators?

A

d; operating at greater than “headway speed” while more than 200 feet from swimmers

58
Q

in rhode island, during what hours is it legal to tow a water-skier behind a vessel?

A

c; between ONE HOUR before sunrise and ONE HOUR after sunset

59
Q

a vessel is traveling at GREATER than “no wake speed.” How fast is it going?

A

d; more than 5 miles per hour

60
Q

a boater is convicted of boating while intoxicated with a child on board. The operator may be imprisoned for up to one year if the child is how old?

A

c; under 13 years of age

61
Q

how do you treat a victim of cold water immersion?

A

d; seek medical help immediately

62
Q

what amount of alcohol consumed while boatin is equivalent to the amount of alcohol required to make a person legally intoxicated on land?

A

a; one-third

63
Q

how does the effect of alcohol while boating compare to its effect while on land?

A

a; the effect is increased while boating

64
Q

falling overboard is a major risk on small boats. How can you reduce this risk?

A

A; BALANCE THE WEIGHT OF PEOPLE AND GEAR

65
Q

what condition is often confused with the early stages of carbon monoxide poisoning?

A

A; hypothermia

66
Q

stage 3 (long-term immersion hypothermia) sets in after about 30 minutes following immersion in cold water. What happens during stage 3 of cold water immersion?

A

a; the organs in the core of your body are cooled, eventually leading to loss of consciousness and death

67
Q

what should you do to avoid colliding with another boat?

A

d; keep a sharp watch, and appoint a lookout

68
Q

what should you do if a fire breaks out in the back of your boat?

A

B; head the boat into the wind

69
Q

what should you do if a PFD (personal flotation device) has a tear in the outer fabric?

A

b; replace the PFD (personal flotation device)

70
Q

which statement about PFDs (personal flotation devices) is true?

A

b; PFDs are difficult to put on in the water

71
Q

if your boat runs aground, what action should you take in addition to shifting the weight away from the point of impact?

A

a; stop the engine, and lift the outdrive!

72
Q

when does fog usually form in inlets and bays?

A

d; in the morning or evening when the temperature changes

73
Q

you are caught in a storm in your boat. Your engine stops. What should you do?

A

c; drop a sea anchor off the bow

74
Q

your boat capsizes and floats away. What should you do?

A

a; securely fasten your PFD (personal flotation device), and wait for help

75
Q

a passenger on a small boat falls overboard. How should this person be pulled back onto the boat?

A

c; over the stern (the back of the boat) with the engine TURNED OFF!

76
Q

what can a vessel operator use to make sure he or she has everything needed for a safe trip?

A

c; pre-departure checklist

77
Q

while boating, you see a red flag with a white diagonal stripe. What does this flag mean?

A

a; diver underwater in the immediate area

78
Q

what precaution should anglers and hunters take when fishing or hunting on cold water?

A

b; wear several layers under their PFDs (personal flotation devices)

79
Q

how does a responsible boater protect the shoreline?

A

b; by preventing erosion

80
Q

what should you do if you encounter a fishing boat while out in your vessel?

A

b; avoid making a large wake

81
Q

what should you require from others who operate your vessel?

A

a; they operate the vessel responsibly

82
Q

who is responsible for explaining proper waste disposal procedures to passengers on a boat?

A

a; boat operator

83
Q

what should those in small boats do to protect against capsizing their craft?

A

a; keep a low center of gravity and three points of contact

84
Q

two people are on a boat towing a skier. One person is the operator. What is the role of the second person?

A

b; watch the skier

85
Q

you fall when skiing behind a boat. What should you do to help the boat operator spot you more quickly?

A

a; hold a ski up out of the water