Boat Flashcards
How should a vessel’s registration information be displayed?
both sides of the bow
What is most important when selecting the right PFD for a passenger?
passenger’s weight and chest size
What information is on the capacity plate
max weight and/or passengers allowed
What is the best way to find out about local waterway hazards?
check a nautical map
at what age is it legal to operate a PWC after taking an approved boaters safety course?
12 and older
Which type of PFD will turn most unconscious persons face up in the water?
Type I
Who is responsible for making sure everyone on board understands basic safety practices?
vessel operator
Where is the best place to store a fire extinguisher on a boat?
in an easily accessible place
When should a life jacket be replaced?
when it is “slightly” torn
What effect does alcohol have when you are operating a vessel?
increases the likelihood of accidents
When must a vessel have “visual” distress signals?
On federally controlled waters in a vessel at least 18-foot
When is a sound producing device required when boating?
on Alabama waters in an 18-foot power boat
Which of these provides a warning that dangerous weather is approaching?
dark clouds and shifting winds
What is one part of a regular vessel and engine maintenance program?
checking the oil level before every outing
How should you approach the dock when docking your vessel?
into the wind or current, whichever is stronger
What should you do before fueling your boat?
Turn off engine, close windows, ports, doors, other openings
Where should your trailer be located when you prepare to launch your vessel?
Well away from the boat ramp.
How can propeller strike accidents be avoided?
Turn off the engine when passengers are boarding.
Which of the following is an example of careless operation?
not having enough personal flotation devices on board.
What is the best way to minimize the risk of drowning while boating?
Have everyone wear an appropriate life jacket at all times.
How can you prevent transporting nuisance species by your vessel from one waterway to another?
Remove zebra mussels before leaving the body of water
What should the vessel operator tell everyone on board before departing?
where to find the PFDs and visual distress signals
What is the main function of an ignition safety switch?
to shut off the engine if the operator is thrown overboard
In Alabama, how far must a vessel stay from diver-down flag?
100ft
How does the effect of alcohol consumed while boating compare to the effect on land?
much greater effect while boating
Which is true about operating a boat in Alabama while intoxicated?
a boater must submit to testing for blood alcohol level
If two vessels operate in the same general area, who is responsible for avoiding collision
the operators of both vessels
How do you know when you are operating your vessel at a safe speed?
you have enough time to avoid a collision
What is the main purpose of the lateral system of red and green buoys and markers?
to mark the edges of safe water areas
According to Alabama boating law, which of these is considered legal operation?
operating at less than 5 mph a “slow, no wake” speed area
When is a sailboat under sail the give-way vessel when encountering a power-driven vessel?
when the sailboat is overtaking the power-driven vessel
What should a vessel operator do to make sure everyone knows what to do in case of emergency
conduct an emergency drill with the passengers
With no observer on board a vessel(other than PWC)what equipment is required when towing skier?
a wide-angle rear-view mirror
What is indicated by a white marker with an orange crossed diamond and black lettering?
exclusion or keep-out area, such as a dam
Why is carbon monoxide gas dangerous?
it is colorless, odorless, and tasteless and can be fatal
What distance does a recreational vessel approaching a U.S. Naval vessel slow to minimum speed?
500 yards
What must an owner do before allowing others to operate his vessel?
make sure they know how to operate it safely
What should you do to reduce the risk of falling overboard?
keep centered in the boat
What should a motorboat operator do when someone is being pulled into the boat from the water?
turn off the engine
What is the first action required of a boat operator who witnesses a boating accident?
to provide assistance
Which condition requires you to report a boating accident to Alabama Marine Police Division?
Damages to your boat from a boating accident is over $2,000
Under which condition is a person at the greatest risk for developing hypothermia?
when immersed in cold water
What should you do immediately if a boat motor catches on fire?
shut off fuel supply, try to put out fire with extinguisher
Shift weight away from impact point if inboard/outboard boat runs aground,also you will need to
stop the engine and lift the outdrive
Which action may cause the loss of steering ability in a PWC?
letting off the throttle
A person with a boater safety certification must be what age to operate a Alabama watercraft?
those at least 14 years of age
According to Alabama law, during what time is it legal to tow a person behind a boat with skis?
between one hour before sunrise and one hour after sunset
What should a vessel operator do to keep a proper lookout?
watch for navigational hazards
Which of the following is legal operation of a PWC in Alabama?
cross right angles with a vessel if visibility is obstructed
In Alabama, what are the recommended hours for personal watercraft operation?
between sunset and sunrise (daylight hours)
Why should a vessel operator keep a proper lookout?
to avoid collision
What should paddlers do to protect against capsizing their canoe or kayak?
keep a low center of gravity and three points of contact
What should anglers and hunters do when they are fishing or hunting from a boat?
wear a life jacket at all times
Children of what age are required to wear a PFD while on a vessel unless enclosed in a cabin?
those under 8 years of age
What determines if a speed is safe for your boat?
visibility conditions
What should the operators of a PWC and a motorboat do when approaching head-on?
both vessels should turn to starboard (right
When must navigation lights be displayed?
from sunset to sunrise and when visibility is restricted
What could happen if you anchor a boat from the stern?
it may cause the boat to swamp
Visibility is restricted due to fog. What should the vessel operator do to avoid collision?
reduce speed to the minimum needed to stay on course
What should you do if you fall overboard into cold water?
try to re-board your boat, even if it is swamped