Board Review - PRITE 2018 Slides

Question 1

What factor has the most evidence to support its protective effect in bereavement following the loss of a spouse?

Answer 1

The quality of social support of the bereaved

Question 2

Created the Tasks of Mourning

Answer 2

J. William Worden - premise is that grief is work and requires commitment and active participation on the part of the person grieving

Question 3

4 Tasks of Mourning

Answer 3

• Accept the reality of the loss
• Work through the pain of grief
• Adjust to an environment in which the deceased is missing
• Emotionally relocate the deceased and move on with life

Question 4

Common CYP Inducers

Answer 4

Chronic alcohol use
Modafinil
St. John’s wort
Phenytoin
Phenobarbital
Rifampin
Griseofulvin
Carbamazepine

Question 4

Common CYP450 Substrates

Answer 4

AEDs
Antidepressants
Antipsychotics
Anesthetics
Theophylline
Warfarin
Statins
OCPs

Question 5

Common CYP450 Inhibitors

Answer 5

Acute alcohol abuse
Gemfibrozil
Ciprofloxacin
Isoniazid
Grapefruit juice
Quinidine
Amiodarone
Ketoconazole
Macrolides
Sulfonamides
Cimetidine
Ritonavir

Question 6

List Erikson’s Stages of Psychosocial Development

Answer 6

Infant - 18 months: Trust vs. Mistrust
18 months - 3 years: Autonomy vs. Shame/Doubt
3-5 years: Initiative vs. Guilt
5-13 years: Industry vs. Inferiority
13-21 years: Identity vs. Role Confusion
21-39 years: Intimacy vs. Isolation
40-65 years: Generativity vs. Stagnation
65+ years: Ego Integrity vs. Despair

Question 7

The tendency of assigning the cause or responsibility of a certain behavior or action to outside forces rather than internal characteristic

Answer 7

Situational attribution

Question 8

Tendency to draw interferences about someone’s personality based on their behaviors, even when these behaviors can be completely explained by the situation

Answer 8

Correspondence bias

Question 9

Lesion in the optic nerve will cause…

Answer 9

Full ipsilateral vision deficit

Question 10

Lesion in the optic chiasm will cause…

Answer 10

Bitemporal hemianopia

Question 11

Lesion in the R optic tract will cause…

Answer 11

…L homonymous hemianopia

Question 12

Lesion in the R temporal lobe will cause…

Answer 12

…L upper quadrantic anopia

Question 13

Lesion in the R parietal lobe will cause…

Answer 13

…L lower quadrantic anopia

Question 14

Macular degeneration will cause…

Answer 14

…Central scotoma

Question 15

Lesion in the R occipital lobe will cause…

Answer 15

…L homonymous hemianopia with macular sparing