Blueprints Online Flashcards
Signs of lithium toxicity
- excessive urination due to renal tubular thickening (dehydration)
- Nausea
- vomiting
- diarrhea
- tremor/ataxia
Which statute allows you to break patient-doc confidentiality to warn potential victims?
Tarasoff
Pt with rising urea and urine specific gravity with depression that is refusing to eat. She is on an antidepressant already. What do you do next?
ECT
Switching drugs requires time to produce an effect, and she is requiring rapid treatment
Industry vs. inferiority
Ages 5-13; develop a sense of self based upon the things that they create
What kind of side effects do you expect from a TCA?
Anticholinergic effects
“grave disability”
inability to meet safely the ordinary demands of life in the community
Break up and then feels fatigue, hypersomnolence, increased appetite. Got better when she got back with bf. Diagnosis?
Major depression with atypical features
Antipsychotic that won’t worsen motor symptoms in Parkinson’s?
Clozapine
Erikson life cycle stages
Integrity vs despair = late-life acceptance of one’s place in the life cycle vs regret of unfulfilled desires
Trust vs. mistrust @ 18 months old
Generativity = 4-60 years old with role and commitment to society at large
Intimacy vs isolation (adulthood)
Industry vs inferiority - mastery and competence over creating (5-13 years)
Huntington’s presentation
Movement disorder followed by emotional lability or depression. Family usually dies early
Schizophrenic symptoms for < 6 months
Schizophreniform
Falls asleep during a conversation and vivid visions when about to fall asleep and cataplexy
Narcolepsy
Why do antipsychotic drugs elevate prolactin?
Prolactin is under tonic inhibitory control by dopamine, and antipsychotics block hypothalamic D2 receptors
Conversion disorder
Somatoform disorder - expression of physical signs and symptoms in the absence of a known medical cause.
Somatization disorder must involve multiple systems
1st line psychotherapy for borderline personality disorder
Dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT)