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SOC > Blueprints > Flashcards

Blueprints Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of construction drawings?

A

Orthographic

Pictorial

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2
Q

How many views of an object are there?

A

Six

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3
Q

What are the three main views?

A

Top, front, right

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4
Q

What are the orthographic views?

A 
Top 
• plans
Front
• main elevation, section
Right
• elevation, section
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5
Q

What are the types of pictorial drawings?

A

Isometric
Oblique
Perspective
Special

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6
Q

What are the isometric angles?

A

30, 60

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7
Q

What is the oblique angle?

A

45

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8
Q

What is different about perspective?

A

Not dimensionally correct. vanishing points

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9
Q

What are the special views?

A

Section
Detail
Exploded

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10
Q

What are the types of framing?

A

Platform
Balloon
Bracing

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11
Q

What are the two types of scale rulers?

A

1) Architect- measures in FT and INCHES. Used for building contstruction. 2) Engineer- measures in FT and TENTHS. used for site plans.

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12
Q

What are the three special views?

A

Section. Detail. Exploded.

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13
Q

What are the two Norths?

A

1) True North- orients the drawing to actual North. 2) Job North- orients the person to the bldg, based on site access.

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14
Q

What are the two types of symbols?

A

Architectual. Material.

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15
Q

What does CL stand for on a blue print?

A

Center Line.

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16
Q

What does BOM stand for?

A

Bill of Materials.

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17
Q

What plan must contain true north?

A

Site plan

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18
Q

What are construction drawings?

A

The written language of a building

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19
Q

How high is the floor plan cut?

A

4’ above the floor

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20
Q

What is the most common special view?

A

Section

21
Q

Thickness for visible lines?

A

Heavy

22
Q

Thickness for hidden lines?

A

Medium

23
Q

Thickness for center lines?

A

Thin

24
Q

Thickness of dimension lines?

A

Thin, terminated with arrow

25
Q

Thickness of extension lines?

A

Thin

26
Q

Thickness of leader lines?

A

Thin

27
Q

Thickness of phantom lines?

A

Medium

28
Q

Thickness of break (long) lines?

A

Thin

29
Q

Thickness of break (short) lines?

A

Thick

30
Q

Thickness of cutting or viewing plane lines?

A

Thick

31
Q

What are the floor components?

A 
Foundation
Sill plate
Girder
Joist
Box header
End joist
32
Q

Framing components?

A 
Sole plate
Stud
Jack stud
King stud
Header
Sill
Crippler
Fire block 
Top plate
Double top plate
33
Q

Truss components?

A 
Hanger
Long web
Short web
Gusset
Bottom chord
Top chord
Heel point gusset
Third point gusset
1/4 point gusset
Peak point gusset
34
Q

What is a BOM comprised of?

A

Materials take off list
Material estimate list
BOMs

35
Q

What are the 3 types of bracing?

A

Let in
Cut in
Cut in kicker

36
Q

what are the three parts of bom

A

materials take off list. material estimate list. bill of materials

37
Q

which plan is the only plan to show true north?

A

site plan

38
Q

visible lines?

A

heavy. unbroken. shows object edges.

39
Q

hidden lines?

A

medium. multiple lines short evenly spaced.

40
Q

center lines?

A

thin. LONG, SHORT, LONG

41
Q

dimension lines?

A

thin. arrows @ end of line. indicates distance measured.

42
Q

extension lines?

A

thin. unbroken. @ ends of object.

43
Q

leader lines?

A

thins. references to an object.

44
Q

phantom/datum lines?

A

med. LONG, SHORT, SHORT, LONG

45
Q

break long?

A

zig zag lines

46
Q

break short?

A

short zig zag thick

47
Q

cutting view?

A

an arrow @ each end and the middle cutting an object

48
Q

What are the 3 parts of specifications?

A

General
Products
Execution

SOC (12 decks)

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