Blue first half Flashcards

1
Q

Autosome

A

Any chromosome that is not a sex chromosome

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2
Q

Centromere

A

Location where sister chromatids are joined

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3
Q

Crossing Over

A

The arms of the homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material (occurs during prophase I)

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4
Q

Diploid

A

Total number of chromosomes found in the body cells of an organism that has paired chromosomes

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5
Q

Haploid

A

Reproductive cells that contain half the number of chromosomes; (ex. egg and sperm)

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6
Q

Locus

A

The exact location of a gene segment on a chromosome

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