BLP - SGS 1/2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What does Browne v La Trinidad stipulate?

A

The court held that reasonable notice of the board meeting was necessary and that this would be whatever notice is usual for directors to give.

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2
Q

What is a board resolution?

A

A resolution passed by directors at a board meeting.

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3
Q

What does article 9 MA do?

A

Any director may call a directors’ meeting by giving notice of the meeting to the directors.

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4
Q

What is the minimum number of directors required for a board meeting to be quorate according to the Model Articles, and where in the Model articles is that found?

A

The minimum number of directors is two, and that is found in Article 11 (2) MA.

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5
Q

How are board meetings passed?

A

By a majority vote on a show of hands. Each director has one vote, though the chairman may have a casting vote to prevent deadlock.

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6
Q

What does MA 7 (1) stipulate?

A

Decisions at board level are made by board resolutions passed on a simple majority.

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7
Q

What does MA 8 stipulate?

A

That a decision can be made without a board meeting if, for example, there is unanimity.

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8
Q

What does MA 13 (1) stipulate?

A

If the numbers of votes for and against a proposal are equal, the chairman or other director chairing the meeting has a casting vote.

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9
Q

What happens if a director abstains from a vote?

A

If a director abstains from voting on a decision, he/she does not count towards the number of people voting on that issue. I.e 5 directors and 1 abstains - the vote will be out of 4 directors.

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10
Q

Difference between a shareholder and a company?

A

The difference between a shareholder and a director is that the shareholders own the company and the directors manage it on a day to day basis.

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11
Q

What is the quorum required for a shareholders meeting?

A

According to the CA 2006, it is two (s318 (2)). Where a company has only one member, only one qualifying person present is sufficient.

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12
Q

Show of hands or poll?

A

Decisions are made at shareholder level on a show of hands unless a poll is demanded under MA 42. A poll can be demanded if is in accordance with a company’s articles.

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13
Q

CA s284 (2) and s284 (3) stipulate what?

A

s284 (2) - When the shareholders vote on a show of hands, each shareholder who is present at the meeting will be entitled to one vote.
s284 (3) - When the shareholders are voting on a poll, every shareholder has one vote in respect of each share held by him/her.

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14
Q

When did the Model Articles replace Table A?

A

On the 1st October 2019.

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15
Q

What are the Model Articles?

A

The model articles of association are a default set of documents that establishes a company’s constitution, specifying the internal rules and regulations that must be followed at all times by the company’s members and directors.

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16
Q

What does MA 44 (1) stipulate?

A

This article provides that a poll can be demanded before the meeting, or at the meeting either before or immediately after a show of hands has taken place.

17
Q

What does MA 44 (2) stipulate?

A

This provides that the chairman of the meeting, the directors, two or more shareholders, or any member with not less than 10% of the voting rights of those entitled to vote on the resolution can demand one.

18
Q

What does s281 (3) (b) stipulate?

A

If no specific resolution is named, then an ordinary resolution will suffice.

19
Q

What is needed for an ordinary resolution?

A

Simple Majority 51% - s282 (1)

20
Q

What is needed to pass a special resolution?

A

75% - s283 (1)

21
Q

Is a company secretary required for a private and public company?

A

Private - No - s270 (1)

Public - Yes - s271

22
Q

Min share capital for a private and public company?

A

Private - Must have at least one share (s8 (1) (b))

Public - Minimum of £50,000 (s763 (1) (a) (b))

23
Q

Describe the sequence of meetings that will occur if shareholder approval is needed for a matter?

A

The GM Sandwich:

1) Board Meeting
2) General Meeting
3) Board Meeting