BLOQUE II Flashcards

1
Q

Why was written language considered superior to oral language for centuries?

A

Written language was seen as the standard of linguistic excellence because it was the medium of literature, while oral language was considered unorganized and lacking rules.

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2
Q

What was Leonard Bloomfield’s view on writing?

A

Leonard Bloomfield argued that writing is not language itself but merely a way of recording language using visible marks.

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3
Q

What is one of the main differences between written and oral language?

A

One main difference is the lack of immediate feedback in written language, whereas oral language allows direct interaction and real-time responses.

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4
Q

Why is oral language considered easier to acquire than written language?

A

Oral language is more natural because people start listening and speaking before learning to read and write, making it easier to acquire earlier.

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5
Q

How do errors differ between oral and written communication?

A

Errors in oral language are more acceptable due to the spontaneity of speech, while written language requires more accuracy in grammar, spelling, and structure.

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6
Q

Who are the participants in a communicative act?

A

The participants are the addresser (the sender of the message) and the addressee (the receiver of the message).

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7
Q

What are the two types of context in communication?

A

The two types are linguistic context (the words and phrases in the text) and situational context (the place and moment of the communication).

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8
Q

Why is the purpose important in communication?

A

The purpose is important because it defines the intention of the message, such as giving information, expressing emotions, or apologizing.

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9
Q

What is the difference between speech and writing as communication media?

A

Speech is the phonic medium (spoken language), while writing is the graphic medium (written language).

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10
Q

What does register refer to in linguistics?

A

Register refers to the style of language used in different situations, such as formal, casual, or intimate language.

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