BLOQUE II Flashcards
Why was written language considered superior to oral language for centuries?
Written language was seen as the standard of linguistic excellence because it was the medium of literature, while oral language was considered unorganized and lacking rules.
What was Leonard Bloomfield’s view on writing?
Leonard Bloomfield argued that writing is not language itself but merely a way of recording language using visible marks.
What is one of the main differences between written and oral language?
One main difference is the lack of immediate feedback in written language, whereas oral language allows direct interaction and real-time responses.
Why is oral language considered easier to acquire than written language?
Oral language is more natural because people start listening and speaking before learning to read and write, making it easier to acquire earlier.
How do errors differ between oral and written communication?
Errors in oral language are more acceptable due to the spontaneity of speech, while written language requires more accuracy in grammar, spelling, and structure.
Who are the participants in a communicative act?
The participants are the addresser (the sender of the message) and the addressee (the receiver of the message).
What are the two types of context in communication?
The two types are linguistic context (the words and phrases in the text) and situational context (the place and moment of the communication).
Why is the purpose important in communication?
The purpose is important because it defines the intention of the message, such as giving information, expressing emotions, or apologizing.
What is the difference between speech and writing as communication media?
Speech is the phonic medium (spoken language), while writing is the graphic medium (written language).
What does register refer to in linguistics?
Register refers to the style of language used in different situations, such as formal, casual, or intimate language.