Blood vessels and hemodynamics Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 5 types of blood vessels.

A

Arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules and veins.

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2
Q

What is the arteries function?

A

They carry blood away from the heart.

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3
Q

What is the arterioles function?

A

They regulate blood flow into capillaries by regulation resistance.

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4
Q

What is the capillaries function?

A

They control microcirculation and exchange vessels.

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5
Q

What is the venules function?

A

The recieve blood from the capillaries.

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6
Q

What is the veins function?

A

They carry blood back to the heart.

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7
Q

What is diffusion?

A

Substances move down their concentration gradient.

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8
Q

What is bulk flow?

A

A passive process in which a large numers of ions, molecules or particles in a fluid move together in the same direction.

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9
Q

What is transcytosis?

A

The vesicular transport of macromolecules from one side of a cell to the other, is a strategy used by multicellular organisms to selectively move material between two environments without altering the unique compositions of those environments.

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