blood vessel Flashcards

1
Q

Name the two types of arteries

A

Elastic (conducting)
Muscular(distributing)

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2
Q

Arteries carry blood

A

away from the heart

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3
Q

Arterioles

A

smallest branches of arteries

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4
Q

Capillaries (aka exchange vessels)

A

smalles blood vessels

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5
Q

Venules

A

collect blood from capillaries

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6
Q

Veins (aka capacitance vessels)

A

return blood to heart

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7
Q

Blood vessel layers

A

Tunica intima, media, externa

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8
Q

Tunica intima (inner layer)

A

Inludes:
- Endolthelial lining
- connective tissue layer
-internal elastic membrane
- In arteries, is a layer of elastic fibers in outer margin of tunica intima

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9
Q

Tunica media (middle layer)

A
  • sheets of smooth muscle in loose connecctive tissue
    -Binds to inner and outer layers
    -external elastic membrane of the tunica media
    seperates tunica media from tunica externa
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10
Q

Tunica externa (outer layer) generally have which fibers?

A

anchors vessel to adjacent tissues in arteries
- collegen fibers
- elastic fibers

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11
Q

Tunica externa in veins

A

-elastic fibers
- smooth muscle fibers

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12
Q

Tunica externa has small___ and____

A

arteries and veins

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13
Q

Tunica externa is found in walls of

A

large arteries and veins

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14
Q

Tunica externa supply cells of

A

tunica media and externa

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15
Q

arteries and veins run

A

side by side

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