Blood Supply to the Brain and Space Occupying Lesions Flashcards by Katie Clark

Q

Identify the pathology

A

Extradural haemorrhage

(Lens shape)

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Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Posterior cerebral arteries

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Q

Name vessels at A

A

A - Vertebral arteries

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Q

Name the arteries suppling areas A, B and C

A

A - Posterior cerebral artery

B - Middle cerebral artery

C - Anterior cerebral artery

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Q

Identify the pathology

A

Subdural haemorrhage

(Crescent shape)

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Q

Name nerves A, B and C

A

A - Maxillary nerve (CN V2)

B - Ophthalmic nerve (CN V1)

C - Abducens nerve

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Q

Identify the pathology

A

Subarachnoid haemorrhage

(Hyper-attenuating material in subarachnoid space)

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Q

Name structure A

A

A - Tentorium cerebelli

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Q

Identify the type of brain herniation at A

A

A - Uncal herniation

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Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Middle cerebral arteries

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Q

Name vessel A

A

A - Inferior sagittal sinus

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Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Anterior cerebral arteries

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Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Posterior communicating arteries

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Q

Name structures at A

A

A - Cavernous sinuses

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Q

Name vessel A

A

A - Superior sagittal sinus

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Q

Name vessel A

A

A - Internal carotid artery

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Q

Identify the pathology

A

Left middle cerebral artery infarct

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Q

Name artery A

A

A - Right common carotid artery

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Q

Name structures at A

A

A - Internal carotid arteries

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Q

Name arteries A, B and C

A

A - Vertebral arteries

B - Internal cartotid arteries

C - Basilar artery

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Q

Name the arteries supplying areas A, B and C

A

A - Posterior cerebral artery

B - Middle cerebral artery

C - Anterior cerebral artery

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Q

Name arteries at A

A

A - Anterior cerebral arteries

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Q

Name artery A

A

A - Anterior communicating artery

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Q

Name structure formed at A

A

A - Diaphragm sellae

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Identify the type of brain herniation at A

A - Trans-tentorial herniation

Name arteries A and B

A - Anterior inferior cerebellar artery (AICA) B - Posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA)

Name structures A and B

A - Tentorium cerebelli B - Falx cerebri

Name structure A

A - Internal jugular vein

Name artery A

A - Middle cerebral artery

Name artery A

A - Brachiocephalic trunk

Name arteries at A

A - Internal carotid arteries

Identify the pathology

Subdural haemorrhage | (Crescent shape)

Name the arteries suppling areas A, B and C

A - Anterior cerebral artery B - Posterior cerebral artery C - Middle cerebral artery

Name the type of haemorrhage A

A - Subdural haemorrhage

Name vessels A to E

A - Anterior spinal vein B - Posterior spinal artery C - Posterior spinal vein D - Posterolateral spinal vein E - Anterior spinal artery

Name arteries at A

A - Vertebral arteries

Name artery A

A - Ophthalmic artery

Name arteries at A

A - Internal carotid arteries

Name vessel A

A - External carotid artery

Name artery A

A - Superior cerebellar artery

Name structure A

A - Sigmoid sinus

Name arteries at A

A - Posterior communcating arteries

Name structures A and B

A - Pia mater B - Subarachnoid mater

Identify the pathology

Extradural haemorrhage | (Lens shape)

Name artery A

A - Subclavian artery

Identify the type of brain herniation at A

A - Cerebellar tonsillar herniation

Name arteries A, B and C

A - Posterior cerebral arteries B - Anterior cerebral arteries C - Middle cerebral arteries

Name structures A and B

A - Dura mater B - Dura mater

Name arteries A and B

A - Right internal carotid artery B - Right external carotid artery

Identify the pathology

Subarchnoid haemorrhage (Hyper-attenuating material in the subarachnoid space)

Name artery A

A - Occipital artery

Name artery A

A - Right vertebral artery

Identify the type of brain herniation at A

A - Cingulate gyrus herniation

Name artery A

A - Middle meningeal artery (at the pterion)

Name artery A

A - Anterior communicating artery

Identify the pathology

Subdural haemorrhage | (Crescent shape)

Name the type of haemorrhage A

A - Subarachnoid haemorrhage

Name arteries at A

A - Vertebral arteries

Name artery A

A - Basilar artery

Name arteries at A

A - Middle cerebral arteries

Name structures A and B

A - Sigmoid sinus B - Transverse sinus

Name space A

A - Cavernous sinus

Identify the type of brain herniation at A

A - Transcalvarial

Name arteries at A

A - Posterior cerebral arteries

Name artery A

A - Maxillary artery

Name structures A and B

A - Straight sinus B - Confluence of the sinuses

Name artery A

A - Middle meningeal artery

Name the arteries at A

A - Internal carotid arteries

Name vein A

A - Facial vein

Name the type of haemorrhage A

A - Extradural haemorrhage

Name nerves A and B

A - Oculomotor nerve B - Trochlear nerve