Blood Supply & Lymphatics Flashcards

Dudomenm blood supply

1
Q

The upper half of dudomenm is supplied by?

A

Superior Pancreatoduodenal branch of gastoduodnal artery

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2
Q

The lower half of duodenum is supplied by?

A

Inferior pancreatoduodenal branch of superior mesentric artery

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3
Q

The superior mesentric artery is an anterior relation to?

A

Third( transverse) part of duodenum.

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4
Q

The lower half of duodenum drains into?

A

By inferior Pancreatoduodenal vein into

Superior mesentric vein

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5
Q

The upper half of dudomenm drains into?

A

By superior pancreatoduodenal vein into portal vein

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6
Q

Jejenium is supplied by?

A

Superior mesentric artery via (1-2) arterial arcades with long straight arteriers

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7
Q

Illium is supplied by?

A

Superior mesentric artery via (3-5) arcades with short stright arteries

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8
Q

Jejunm and ileum drains into?

A

Superior mesentric vein

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9
Q

Jejunm and ileum lymphatics drains into?

A

Superior mesentric nodes

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10
Q

Stomach is supplied by, where they arise from and mentioning the anastmosing 2 arches?

A
  1. Right and left gastric arteries
    ( arise from hepatic and celiac arteriers respectively and
    Forming anastmosing arch along the lesser curvurture)
  2. Right and left gastroepiploic arteries
    ( arise from gastro-duodenal & splenic arteries respectively, forming anastomisng arch along greater curvature)
  3. Short gastric arteries
    ( arise from splenic artery, mainly supply fundus)
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11
Q

Venous drainage to right and left gastric arteries?

A

They drain into portal vein directly

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12
Q

Which of the gastric veins drain into splenic vein?

A

The left gastroepiploic vein & the short gastric veins.

Which both would evenullay drain into portal vein

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13
Q

The right gastroepiploic vein drains into?

A

Superior mesentric vein, which drains into portal vein evenually

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14
Q

The lyphmatic drainage of stomach?

A

The lymph vessels drains into their corresponding nodes,
Lft& rt gastric into Lft & rt gastric nodes
Ltf& rt gastroepiploic into lft& rt gastroepiploic nodes
Short gastric into short gastric nodes
AND EVENTUALLY THEY ALL DRAIN INTO
(Celiac nodes)

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15
Q

The superior rectal vessels is located in which pertionem?

A

The sigmoid mesocolon

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16
Q

Cecum is supplied by?

A

Anterior and posterior cecal arteries that arise from illiocolic artery which is branch of superior mesentric artery

17
Q

Appendix is supplied by?

A

Appendicular branch of posterior cecal artery

18
Q

The venous drainage for cecum?

A

Anterior and posterior cecal veins which eveunally drains into superior mesentric vein

19
Q

Lymphatic drainage of cecum?

A

Superior mesentric node

20
Q

The ascending colon is supplied by?

A

Illiocecal and the right colic branches of superior mesentric artery

21
Q

The transverse colon is supplied by?

A

The proximal 2/3 is supplied by middle colic artery of superior mesentric artery
The distal 1/3 is supplied by left colic branch of inferior mesentric artery

22
Q

The sigmoid colon is supplied by?

A

Inferior mesentric artery

& drains into the Inf mesentric vein and evenullay portal circle

23
Q

The lymphatic drainage of sigmoid colon?

A

Inf. Mesentric nodes

24
Q

The nervous autonomic supply to sigmoid colon arises from?

A

Inferior Hypogastric plexuses