Blood products Flashcards

1
Q

purpose of citrate

A

anticoagulates by binding Ca2+ (goes to 0)

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2
Q

purpose of phosphate

A

buffers and provides phosphate for metabolism

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3
Q

purpose of dextrose

A

energy source for glycolysis and ATP production

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4
Q

purpose of adenine

A

provides substrate for ATP synthesis, prolongs shelf-life to 35 days

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5
Q

purpose of mannitol

A

prevents hemolysis by stabilizing membrane

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6
Q

CPD expiration

A

21 days

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7
Q

CPDA-1 expiration

A

35 days

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8
Q

AS-1/3/5 expiration

A

42 days

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9
Q

Whole blood/packed RBC storage temp

A

1-6C

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10
Q

platelet storage temp

A

20-24C/RT

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11
Q

irradiated RBC expiration

A

21 days

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12
Q

platelet storage/expiration

A

20-24/RT for 5 days

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13
Q

FFP/FP24 storage temp/expiration

A

-18-30C for 1 year
-65C for 7 years

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14
Q

FFP/FP24 room temp expiration

A

4 hours

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15
Q

FFP/FP24 thawed expiration

A

24 hours at 1-6C

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16
Q

recovered plasma storage and expiration

A

-18C for 5 years

17
Q

“liquid” plasma storage and exp

A

1-6C for up to 5 days after expiration of WB

18
Q

Cryo storage frozen

A

-18C or lower for 1 year

19
Q

Thawed cryo exp

A

thaw room temp
single unit - 6 hours
pooled by ARC - 6 hours
pooled by BB - 4 hours

20
Q

Glyced RBC storage/exp

A

high glyc -65C
low glyce -120C
10 years

21
Q

2,3-DPG is ___

A

decreased

22
Q

pH is ___

A

decreased

23
Q

potassium is ___

A

increased

24
Q

ATP is ___

A

decreased

25
Q

Plasma sodium is ___

A

decreased

26
Q

Plasma hemoglobin is ___

A

increased

27
Q

Unit hematocrit is ___

A

decreased