Blood Loss Management Flashcards

1
Q

EStimated Blood Volume

EBV of preemie

A

95ml/kg

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2
Q

EStimated Blood Volume

EBV of term infant

A

85ml/kg

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3
Q

EStimated Blood Volume

EBV of infant - 12mo

A

80kg/ml

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4
Q

EStimated Blood Volume

EBV of male adult/child

A

75ml/kg

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5
Q

EStimated Blood Volume

EBV of female adult/child

A

65ml/kg

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6
Q

EStimated Blood Volume

EBV of morbid obese (BMI >40)

A

60ml/kg

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7
Q

Allowable blood loss (ABL) formula

A

[(initial Hct - final Hct) x EBV / initial Hct]

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8
Q

Fluid Replacement Equivalent

Crystalloids

A

3ml / 1ml EBL

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9
Q

Fluid Replacement Equivalent

Colloids

A

1ml / 1ml EBL

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10
Q

Fluid Replacement Equivalent

Whole Blood

A

1ml / 1ml EBL

*same as colloids

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11
Q

Fluid Replacement Equivalent

PRBC

A

0.5ml / 1ml EBL

PRBC Hct = 70%

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12
Q

Fluid Replacement Equivalent

How much EBL is in a fully soaked 4x4 guaze?

A

10 ml

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13
Q

Fluid Replacement Equivalent

How much EBL is in a fully soaked ‘lap’ pad?

A

100-150cc

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