Blood Functions Flashcards

1
Q

Purpose of Electrical Conduction?

A

Lets Impulse of SA node to stimulate cardiac muscle

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2
Q

Average HR for Males; Females, Infants and Kids?

A

Male: 70bpm
Female: 75bpm
Infant: 130-150
Kid: 100-130

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3
Q

Tachycardia

A

Resting heart rate more than 100bpm

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4
Q

Bradycardia

A

HR less than 60-50 bpm

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5
Q

Systolic

A

Heart contract pressure

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6
Q

Diastolic

A

Heart relax pressure

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7
Q

HBP factors

A

No control: Heredity, race, age

Control: Lifestyle

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8
Q

Blood

A

Connective fluid tissue

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9
Q

Blood composition?

A

55% Plasma
~1% Platelets
~1% WBC
40-45% RBC

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10
Q

Erythrocyte

A

Biconcave discs
1/3 Hemoglobin
Squeezes thru capillaries
Controllable w/ Hormones
Less O2 = Higher Hemoglobin

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11
Q

RBC production

A

Red bone marrow

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12
Q

Anemia

A

Less RBC or Hemoglobin

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13
Q

Blood characteristics

A

Sticky, Opaque
Scarlet/Dark red
Denser than water
8% BW
5x more sticky

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14
Q

Blood Function

A

Distributes:
Electrolytes
Protein
Gas
Nutrients
Waste
Hormones

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15
Q

Blood regulates what?

A

Body Temp and pH

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16
Q

Blood protects you from what?

A

Blood loss and infection

17
Q

Hemostasis

A

Stoppage of bleeding

18
Q

Stage 1 of hemostasis?

A
  1. Vasospasm: Small BVs contract
19
Q

Stage 2 of Hemostasis?

A

Platelets stick to exposed ends to fo plug

20
Q

Stage 3 of Hemostasis?

A

Blood coagulation (clotting)