Blood Cells: Histological (Cell) Features Flashcards
Histological (cell) features
Give 5 descriptions of RBCs structure
1) 7.5 micrometer diameter
2) Biconcave disc
3) Depressed/flattened center
4) Contains Hemoglobin that transport O2
5) No nucleus
The 2 subdivisions/types of WBCs
1) Granulocytes
2) Agranulocytes
Types of Granulocytes
HINT!!!! BEN
1) Basophil
2) Eosinophil
3) Neutrophil
Types of Agranulocytes
1) Lymphocytes
2) Monocytes
What are other types of WBS
Macrophages
Where are macrophages derived from?
Monocytes
When do macrophages become visible inside the blood?
HINT!!!!! Its function
Macrophages become visible in the blood when they have to phagocytize something.
What is the shape of the nucleus of a macrophage
Large, mononuclear cell
Recall that Granulocytes are BEN…
Now, in BEN, give 5 descriptions of Neutrophil structure?
1) Multi lobed nucleus
2) Number of lobes increases with cell age
3) Primary granules contain lysosomal enzymes
4) Secondary granules contain enzymes with strong bactericidal actions
5 Neutral weakly stained
Recall Agranulocytes types?
Now, give 5 descriptions of Lymphocytes structure
1) Nucleus appear to fill the entire cell
2) Have wide rim of cytoplasm which surrounds the nucleus.
3) Nucleus stains darkest blue
4) Appearance of the Lymphocytes may change when they are activated
2 brief functions of Lymphocytes
1) T-cell, directly attack pathogens
2) B-cell, antibodies