Blood

Question 1

Plasma includes :

Answer 1

Albumin - Osmotic balance
Globulins - defence
Immunoglobin
Prothrombin
Fibrinogen - clotting

Question 2

Pottasium is needed in Plasma for :

Answer 2

Fibronogen

Question 3

RBCs are destroyed in

Answer 3

Spleen

Question 4

Granulocytes of WBC

Answer 4

Neutrophils
Basophils
Eosinophils

Question 5

Arganulocytes of WBC

Answer 5

Lymphocytes
Monocytes

Question 6

Numerous WBC
(hint : part of Granulocytes)

Answer 6

Neutrophils

Question 7

Largest WBC
(hint part of Aranulocytes)

Answer 7

Monocytes

Question 8

In need of oxygen at higher places what increases and what abnormal increase could do ?

Answer 8

RBC does
polycethmia

Question 9

Kidney stimulates () to produce erthproyesis

Answer 9

Bone marrow

Question 10

Platlates are formed through

Answer 10

mega karocytes

Question 11

formed elements are form through

Answer 11

Hemocytoblast - lympho and myeloid (as the name suggests)

Question 12

Hemolysis (rupture of rbc) in rh _ woman can happen when

Answer 12

Rh- pregnant woman carrying a Rh+ kid, would develop antibodies againist it in immune, if not treated with anti - Rh immedietly after birth.

Question 13

Hemostatis/ coagulation/ Clotting - 3 steps

Answer 13

Vascular constriction - narrows blood vessel to prevent large flow
Platlet plug formation
coagulation - platlets enzynes release

Question 14

Clotting Explanation

Answer 14

platlet plug formation + Coagulation
pf3
Coagu- under endo lies collagen that makes it sticky - releases thromboplastin
both combine to Ca - prothrombinase - Catalyses fribnogen - fibrin that clots

Question 15

Prothrombin is formed in :

Answer 15

Liver

Question 15

Heparin , sodium and potassium oxalate does what ?

Answer 15

Inhibts clotting

Question 15

Inhbitis anticoagulants

Answer 15

Proththrombin

Question 16

Heparin , sodium and potassium oxalate does is released by

Answer 16

Basophils

Question 16

Pulmonary Circulation :

Answer 16

Right Ventricle - Pulmonary arteries- Lungs

Question 16

Systematic circulation

Answer 16

Left ventricle from pulmonary veins - arota- Body

Question 16

Walls of heart (This could be a song)

Answer 16

Pericardium enclosed
Epi - visceral layer too
myo mucscle
endo blood vessels

Question 17

Why Valves ?

Answer 17

To prevent back flow of heart

Question 18

Heart chambers according to phylyms ?

Answer 18

two heart chambered - fishes
three - amphibians and reptiles
four - us , birds, mammals

Question 19

Valves of atriovetricular

Answer 19

Right AV - Tricuspid valve
Left AV - bicuspid valve

Question 20

Chorodae Tendinae

Answer 20

heart threads holding valves

Question 21

Open circulatory system -
closed circulator system -

Answer 21

Arthopods, mollusocs
Annelids, chorodotes

Question 22

Heart beat is generated by
TRansimated by

Answer 22

SA node (sino aterial node) ; pacemaker
purkinje fibers

Question 23

Pacemaker
pacesetter

Answer 23

SAN
AVN

Question 23

P wave :

Answer 23

SA beat

Question 24

QRS wave

Answer 24

Ventricular contraction

Question 25

T wave

Answer 25

Ventricular rekaxations

Question 26

hepatic portal system

Answer 26

from digestive tract to spleen - destroy toxins

Question 27

coronary heart circulation

Answer 27

for heart to have all those nutrients

Question 28

Lymph has

Answer 28

more wbc than blood