Blood Flashcards

Basics of blood

1
Q

Contribution of blood in human weight

A

8 percentage

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2
Q

Ph of blood

A

Slightly alkaline 7.4

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3
Q

Specific gravity of total blood

A

1.052-1.061

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4
Q

Specific gravity of blood cells

A

1.092-1.101

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5
Q

Specific gravity of plasma

A

1.022-1.026

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6
Q

Packed cell volume or hematocrit volume of blood

A

45 percentage

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7
Q

Content of plasma

A

91-92 percentage of water
8-9 percentage of solids
Gases

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8
Q

Volume of plasma

A

55 percentage

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9
Q

Volume of serum

A

About 55 percentage

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10
Q

What maintenanes the acid base balance of blood

A

Plasma proteins and hemoglobin

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11
Q

White blood cells (leukocytes)

A

Neutrophils
Monocytes
Lymphocytes
Eosinophils

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12
Q

Function of neutrophils and monocytes

A

They engulf the bacteria by phagocytosis.

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13
Q

Function of lymphocytes

A

Development of immunity

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14
Q

Function of eosinophils

A

Responsible for detoxification, disintegration and removal of foreign proteins.

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15
Q

A/G ratio

A

2:1

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