Bloedsomloop Flashcards

1
Q

Bloeddruk

A

Tensie

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2
Q

Artiële druk

A

De bloeddruk in de slagaders

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3
Q

Capillaire druk

A

De bloeddruk in de haarvaten

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4
Q

Veneuze druk

A

De bloeddruk in de aders

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5
Q

Bovendruk

A

Systolische druk

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6
Q

Onderdruk

A

Diastolische druk

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7
Q

Het verschil tussen de boven en onderdruk

A

Polsdruk

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8
Q

Vaatvolume

A

Het totale volume van alle openstaande bloedvaten

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9
Q

Slagvolume

A

De hoeveelheid bloed die per hartslag wordt weggepomp

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10
Q

Hartregulatiecentrum

A

Cardiovasculaire centrum

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11
Q

Bloeddruksensoren

A

Barosensoren

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12
Q

Op welke 2 manieren wordt de bloeddruk gereguleerd?

A

Via zenuwen: neurale regulatie
Via hormonen: hormonale regulatie

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13
Q

Door welke belangrijkste hormonen wordt de bloeddruk gereguleerd?

A

Antidiuretisch hormoon
Aldosteron
Renine
Adrenaline en noradrenaline

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14
Q

Onderste holle ader

A

Vena cava inferior

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15
Q

Bovenste holle ader

A

Vena cava superior

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16
Q

Kransslagaders

A

Aorta ascendens

17
Q

Aortaboog

A

3 vertakkingen naar hoofd linker en rechter arm

18
Q

Aorta door rest van het lichaam

A

Aorta descendens