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Anatomi, Sjukhusfysik (SE) > Blodet > Flashcards

Blodet Flashcards

1
Q

Vita blodkroppar

A

Leukocyter

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2
Q

Röda blodkroppar

A

Erytrocyter

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3
Q

Vilka tre granulocyter?

A

Neutrofila, Basofila och Eosinofila

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4
Q

Leukocyter med korning cellplasma?

A

Granulocyter

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5
Q

Tidiga makrofager?

A

Monocyter

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6
Q

Vad blir en monocyt?

A

Makrofag

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7
Q

Vilka 3 delar ingår i Hemostasen?

A

Vasokontraktion (blodkärl drar ihop sig), Trombocytplugg, Koagulation

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8
Q

Vid vilken typ av skada är koagulation viktigt?

A

Vid större skador

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9
Q

Vad är koagulation?

A

Fibrinnätverk som fångar upp blodkroppar. Trombin aktiverar fibrinogen till fibrin.

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10
Q

Vad är en trombocytplugg?

A

Trombocyter som fästs vid kollagen. Bildar långa trådar som gör trombocyter klibbiga. Bildning av ADP och Tromboxan A2 gör granntrombocyter klibbiga.

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11
Q

Hur begränsas en trombocytplugg?

A

Närliggande endotelceller producerar prostacyklin -> motverkar trombocyters klibbighet och begränsar då pluggen till skadat område

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Anatomi, Sjukhusfysik (SE) (18 decks)

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