Bleh Flashcards

1
Q

What is tested when using a pulse oximetry device?

A

Oxygen saturation

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2
Q

What is the most common urinary system disorder?

A

UTI-Urinary Tract Infection

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3
Q

What is an IVP and where is it used on?

A

And IVP is an X-ray that uses dyes that is injected into a patient to better view the bladder, kidneys, and ureters

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4
Q

How does a patient prepare for an IVP?

A

One needs to fast and take laxatives so fecal matter doesn’t obstruct the view of the X-ray.

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5
Q

Which of the following are the most common symptoms of cystitis?

A

Frequency, burning, and urgency

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6
Q

What are the reasons for catheterization?

A

For a sterile specimen and to relieve pressure from retention. NOT for a drug test

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7
Q

What are the functions of the digestive system?

A

Ingestion, peristalsis, absorption, and defecation

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8
Q

What part of the digestive tract absorbs nutrients?

A

The small intestine

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9
Q

What is examined during a sigmoidoscopy?

A

The sigmoid colon

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10
Q

Is peritonitis a digestive disorder? Yes or no

A

No

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11
Q

What is the most common symptom of gastritis?

A

Epigastric pain

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12
Q

What causes gastrointestinal erosion?

A

Peptic ulcers

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13
Q

What is considered an accessory structure for the eye?

A

Lacrimal ducts

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14
Q

What does the Guaiac test tests for?

A

Blood in stool

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15
Q

True or false: no specific instructions are needed for stool sample storage.

A

False

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16
Q

What are true statements about the sensory system?

A

Permitting the body to detect environmental information, contains specialized receptor organs, and includes the eyes, ears, nose, and the taste buds

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17
Q

What tests for color blindness?

A

Ishihara test

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18
Q

What tests for nearsightedness in visual acuity?

A

Jaeger test

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19
Q

What should you do when instilling eye drops to a patient?

A

Instruct the patient to stare at a fixed spot during instillation of drops

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20
Q

Is the auricle part of the middle ear? Yes or no

A

No, it is part of the outer most portion of the ear

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21
Q

What part of the ear is responsible for balance and equilibrium?

A

The vestibule

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22
Q

What part of the ear is responsible for hearing?

A

The cochlea

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23
Q

What part of the brain is responsible for receiving auditory impulses?

A

The temporal lobe

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24
Q

What is the appropriate action when irrigating a patient’s ear?

A

To straighten the auditory canal by pulling the auricle back and up

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25
Q

Is conjunctivitis a common condition of the eyes or the ears?

A

Eyes

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26
Q

What is the most common test when testing a patient with tonsillitis?

A

Streptococcal antibody test

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27
Q

What is the most commonly used tool performed for diagnosis of respiratory disease and disorders?

A

Spirometry

28
Q

When irrigating the nasal passageways, one must….?

A

Use a medicine dropper

29
Q

What does a pulmonary function test measure?

A

Airflow, volume, and capacity of the lungs

30
Q

What is the normal part of having a body part cast that the patient would not be required to tell the MD?

A

Itching and dry skin (this is normal) Odor, numbness to extremities, and burning ARE NOT normal and need to be reported to the MD

31
Q

What does the CMA need to examine when a patient is suspected to have Bell’s Palsy?

A

The face (facial drooping)

32
Q

Yes or no: an EMG is a diagnostic test for neurological testing

A

No, it is an EEG which stands for Electro encephalopathy

33
Q

Drawing blood for cardiac enzymes tests for what?

A

It is testing for Myocardial Infarction known as a heart attack

34
Q

What part of the skin does the muscles lie?

A

The subcutaneous layer

35
Q

What causes blocked sebaceous glands resulting in inflammation of the skin?

A

Acne

36
Q

What are the most common marks caused by skin irritation and disorder?

A

Lesions

37
Q

Yes or no: dietary changes are not required to have a bone scan test

A

Yes

38
Q

What would require laxatives to be taken? Upper or lower GI?

A

Lower GI

39
Q

Is skin part of the musculoskeletal system? Yes or no

A

No, it is part of the integumentary system

40
Q

During allergy testing, what should a CMA do if the patient begins to have an allergic reaction?

A

We as CMA ‘s need to assess the patient’s vital signs, give Benadryl, and have the patient relax and lie down

41
Q

What is a gastroscopy used to examine?

A

Visualize the stomach for malignancies, lesions, and ulcerations

42
Q

What is the practice of medicine for conditions associated with obesity called?

A

Bariatric medicine

43
Q

What test measures distance in visual acuity?

A

Snellen test

44
Q

Ear wax is also known as…?

A

Cerumen

45
Q

What is the lighted instrument used to visualize the inside of the ear called?

A

Otoscope

46
Q

What happens to eyes with astigmatism?

A

The lens have an irregular curvature

47
Q

What happens when you have cataracts?

A

It causes a buildup in the central area of the eye making it harder to see

48
Q

What causes conjunctivitis?

A

Bacterial infection

49
Q

Nearsightedness is also known as…?

A

Myopia

50
Q

Which body system is studied when a patient receives an electrocardiography?

A

The circulatory system

51
Q

Which body system is involved when a patient receives a catheterization?

A

The urinary system

52
Q

Use of tuning fork targets what body system?

A

The sensory system

53
Q

If using a spirometry, you are testing the…?

A

Respiratory system

54
Q

What body system is used when performing an electromyography?

A

The musculoskeletal system

55
Q

When collecting a CBC, you are using the…?

A

Blood and lymphatic system

56
Q

A cystoscopy utilizes the…?

A

Urinary system

57
Q

FEV (forced expiratory volume) uses the…?

A

Respiratory system

58
Q

Hematochezia affects what body system?

A

Digestive system

59
Q

Proteinuria affects what body system?

A

Urinary system

60
Q

Rickets affects what body system?

A

Musculoskeletal system

61
Q

Otosclerosis affects what body system?

A

Sensory system

62
Q

Lordosis affects what body system?

A

Musculoskeletal system

63
Q

Gout affects what body system?

A

Musculoskeletal system

64
Q

Meniere’s disease affects what body system?

A

Sensory system

65
Q

Angina pectoris affects what body system?

A

Cardiovascular system

66
Q

Cerumen affects what body system?

A

Sensory system

67
Q

Oliguria affects what body system?

A

Urinary system