blackwell et al's (2007) study into fixed and growth mindset Flashcards
aim
To see Impact of growth mindset on maths ability, achievement and motivation.
sample 1
373 NY students
research method/ design 1
Correlation study
procedure 1
Students in 7th grade were given a maths test & a motivation questionnaire (measuring fixed and growth mindset).
findings 1
Start of 7th grade = no correlation between mindset & maths.
End of 7th grade = fixed/ growth mindset a predictor of maths results.
sample 2
99 NY students
research method/ design 2
Field experiment
procedure 2
a) 7th grade students given motivation questionnaire
b) Students had either 8-week growth mindset intervention or control.
c) 3 weeks after intervention - given questionnaire again.
Teacher reports & maths grades also used.
findings 2
Growth mindset (GM) group had more a growth mindset after the intervention, & were reported by teachers to be more motivated & got better maths grades.
conclusion
Growth mindset (GM) is related to maths ability & teaching GM has a positive impact on maths achievement.
limitations
Sample culturally biased
(can’t be generalised).
Study too reductionist - only focuses on
student mindset not influence of others.