Black Hole Flashcards
news
scientists - event horizon telescope (EHT) facility - 1st pic of black hole - milky way
astronomers abt black hole
almost all galaxies - centre - a giant black hole
milky way black hole
cld Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*)
Near border of sagittarius & scorpius constellations
4 mn times > sun
what did the pic prove
compact obj at centre of our galaxy - black hole - strengthening einstein’s general theory of relativity
what’s black hole
a pt in space - matter - so compressed to create a gravity field - even light can’t esc
light - chaotically bent & twisted
also superheated gas & dust
black holes theorised by?
albert einstein
1915
parts of black holes
2
1. singularity - @ its core - infinitely dense cz all the remnant mass of the star - compressed into this pt
2. event horizon - a region of space beyond black hole - a “pt of no return” - impossible to esc the gravitational effects
EHT project
EHT = grp of 8 radio telescopes @ diff parts of the wrld
2006 - IN grp of > 200 researchers led by harvard univ astronomers launched the project with 1 aim: to capture a direct shot of a black hole
general theory of relativity
a theory of gravity
instead of being an invisible force (attracting one obj to another) - it’s a curving / warping of space
the more massive an obj, the more it warps the space around it
https://youtu.be/UG4Jz9rNzj8