Black Consciousness Flashcards
Black Consciousness
The philosophy of the BCM
Black Consciousness Movement
Anti-apartheid activist movement that emerged in SA, mid 1960’s after jailing and banning of ANC, PAC after Sharpville Massacre in 1960
Bantustan
Name given to specific area designated for specific ethnic group
Forced Removal
When black communities were forcibly removed from certain areas to government specified locations
Pass
The document used in the pass system
Black People’s Convention
A BCM organisation founded by Steve Biko in 1972 to implement the principles of BC
Non-racial
Not involving racial factors or racial discrimination
Grand Apartheid
The physical separation of racial groups.In SA , they occured in he form of the creation of “Homeland” areas, where black Africans were forcibly placed. This physical removal was aimed at creating a separate nationhood for each racial group in SA
Petty Apartheid
Segregation which occurs daily. It involves segregation of public facilities,transport ad education
Mass Democratic Movement
took over from UDF when banned