BJT Flashcards

1
Q

In an n-p-n transistor, the majority
carriers in the base are

A

electrons

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2
Q

. For a transistor to function as an
amplifier

A

the EB junction must be forwardbiased and the CB junction must
be-biased.

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3
Q

Voltage-divider bias provides:

A

a stable Q point

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4
Q

A bipolar junction transistor operates
with a collector current of 1.2 A and
a base current of 50 mA. What will
the value of emitter current be?

A

1.25 A

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5
Q

On the schematic symbol of a pnp
transistor,

A

the arrow points in on the emitter
lead.

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6
Q

In a transistor, which current is the
largest?

A

IE

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7
Q

Determine RB and RC for a fixed-bias
configuration if VCC = 12 V, β= 80,
and ICQ = 2.5 mA with VCEQ =6 V.
Use standard values.

A

361.6 kΩ ; 2.4 kΩ

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8
Q

To operate properly, a transistor’s
base-emitter junction must be
forward biased with reverse bias
applied to which junction?

A

collector-base

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9
Q

For a certain BJT, the following
values are given,  = 60, Iceo=1A
and Ic =1.5 mA. Compute for the
value of IE.

A

1.52 mA

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10
Q

The primary function of the bias
circuit is to

A

The primary function of the bias
circuit is to

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11
Q

A class C amplifier is driven by a
200 kHz signal. The transistor is on
for 1 µs, and the amplifier is
operating over 100 %of its load. If
IC(sat) = 100 mA and VCE(sat) = 0.2 V.
what is the average power
dissipation?

A

4 mW

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12
Q

For a typical transistor, which two
currents are nearly the same?

A

IC and IE.

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13
Q

The ends of a load line drawn on a
family of curves determine:

A

saturation and cutoff

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14
Q

Which of the following transistor
amplifier configurations provides a
180 phase shift between the ac input
and output voltages?

A

the common-emitter amplifier.

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15
Q

Which region in a transistor is the
most heavily region?

A

the emitter region.

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16
Q

Determine Ic if Ie = 2.8 mA and IB =
20 uA.

A

2.78 mA

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17
Q

. In a bipolar transistor the barrier
potential

A

0.7 V across each depletion layer

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18
Q

. Which transistor region is very thin
and lightly doped?

A

the base region.

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19
Q

A swamping resistor in a commonemitter amplifier

A

stabilizes the voltages gain.
reduces distortion.

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20
Q

Which of the following biasing
techniques produces the most
unstable Q point?

A

base bias.

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21
Q

In a class B push-pull amplifier, the
transistors are biased slightly above
cutoff to avoid

A

crossover distortion

21
Q

When a transistor is in saturation

21
Q

Given an αdc of 0.998, determine Ic if
Ie = 4 mA.

21
Q

Which of the following transistor
amplifier configurations is often used
in impedance-matching applications?

A

The emitter follower

22
Q

With voltage divider bias, how much
is the collector-emitter voltage, VCE,
when the transistor is cut off?

A

. VCE = VCC.

23
Q

In a C-E configuration, an emitter
resistor is used for:

A

stabilization

24
Q

A transistor is biased so that IBQ =
120 A, the following values are
given, ICBQ = 10 A and  = 0.96.
Find the value of IEQ

25
Q

What is the biggest disadvantage of
the common-base amplifier?

A

its low input impedance.

26
Q

In an n-p-n transistor biased for
operation in forward active region

A

collector is positive with respect
to base

27
Q

In what operating region does the
collector of a transistor act like a
current source?

A

the active region.

28
Q

. In a transistor, which is the largest of
all the doped regions?

A

the collector region.

29
Q

What is the only amplifier
configuration that provides both
voltage and current gains?

A

The common-emitter amplifier

30
Q

In a common-emitter amplifier, what
happens to the voltage gain, Av,
when a load resistor, RL, is connected
to the output?

A

Av decreases.

31
Q

In which type of amplifier is the
input applied to the emitter and the
output taken from the collector?

A

The common-base amplifier

32
Q

Which type of transistor amplifier is
also known as the emitter follower?

A

the common-collector amplifier.

33
Q

. In which region of a CE bipolar
transistor is collector current almost
constant?

A

Active region

34
Q

The endpoints of a dc load line are
labeled

A

IC(Sat) and VCE(off).

35
Q

Which of the following conditions
are needed to properly bias an npn
transistor amplifier?

A

Forward bias the base/emitter
junction and reverse bias the
base/collector junction.

36
Q

The ɑdc of a transistor equals

37
Q

In which type of amplifier is the
input applied to the emitter and the
output taken from the collector?

A

The common-base amplifier

38
Q

. In a transistor amplifier, what
happens to the collector voltage, Vc,
when the collector current, Ic
increases?

A

Vc decreases.

39
Q

When the collector current in a
transistor is zero, the transistor is

40
Q

Removing the emitter bypass
capacitor in a common-emitter
amplifier will

A

decrease the voltage gain, Av.
increase the input impedance, Zin.

41
Q

With the positive probe on an NPN
base, an ohmmeter reading between
the other transistor terminals should
be:

A

low resistance

42
Q

A bipolar junction transistor has

A

two p-n junctions.

43
Q

Emitter bias with two power supplies
provides a

A

very stable Q point.

44
Q

For a transistor operating in the
active region,

A

IC = dc X IB.
Vcc has little or no effect on the
value of IC.

45
Q

In a bipolar transistor which current
is largest

A

emitter current

46
Q

Which of the following transistor
amplifiers has the lowest output
impedance?

A

the common-collector amplifier.

47
Q

The power dissipation in a transistor
is the product of

A

collector current and collector to
emitter voltage