Bivalves Flashcards
General Info
Cambrian to recent
Class of mollusk
Bivalved, aragonitic shells
Benthic, infaunal, nektonic
Siphon + adductor muscles + foot + mantle+ eyes
Archoida
Ordovician to recent
Typically very symmetrical
Facultatively mobile, semi-infaunal
Suspension feeders - eat with siphon
Mytiloida
Silurian to recent
True muscles
Ostreoida
Ordovician to recent
True oysters
Can be tiny or a number of meters across (now extinct)
Pectinoida
Ordovician to recent
Scallops
Can get large - not as big as oysters
Many eyes
Pterioida
Triassic to recent
Pearl oysters - not true oysters
Unionida
Triassic to recent
Freshwater mussel
Veneroida
Mississippian to recent
Myida
Permian to recent
Often burrowers w/well developed siphons
Includes geoducks
Includes shipworms - midcretacous to recent