Bits English Part 2 Flashcards
Sycophantic
Easy
Cynosure of all eyes
Centre of attention
Tie down someone
Restrict someone’s freedom
Apostate
A person who abandons his religious belief
Encomium
A speech made in praise
Laudatory
Praising
Insolent
Rude
Critique
Not always rude
Prologue
Introduction
Glossary
Small collection of words
Lexicon
Large universal collection of words
Sonnet
A poem with 14 lines
Sift
Function of sieve
Cynic
A person who constantly doubts the intentions of others around him
Dialectics
Method of reasoning in philosophy to reach conclusions by considering theories and ideas together with one that contradict them.
Curator
A person who takes care of the museum
Scales
Symbol of Justice
Torch
Symbol of liberty
Limpid
Clarity - used to describe water, place and writing
Dainty
A dainty object is small, delicate and pretty
Battalion
Large body of troops ready for battle
Fastidious
Someone who pays great attention to details
Colt
Young horse
Stallion
Uncasterated Adult male horse
Innocuous
Harmless or inoffensive
Lament
Repent
Refulgent
Bright
Salubrious
Health giving
Spume
Bubbles that form on ocean waves
Exonerate
Declared free from blame
Fanaticism
Madness especially in religious or political matter
Vacillate
To move from one place another
Anachronistic
Something that belongs past
Inclement
Bitter nasty or harsh
Conundrum
A confusing and difficult problem or question
Vestments
Dress worn by priests
Mane
Long hair on neck of lion
Rout
Terrible defeat
Leash
A dog is chained by a leash
Alienated
feeling withdrawn or separated from others or from society as a whole
Example:
A person gets alienated who you treat with pinching sarcasm
Factotum
An employee who does all kinds of work
Extricated
Freed
Debility
Physical disability as a result of weakness
Wanton
An action done in order to hurt someone
Plutocracy
Government by wealthy
Pillage
Stealing by force or violence
Doggerel
Verse or words that are badly written
Verbatim
Exactly as it was spoken or written
Tie down someone
Restrict someone’s freedom
Platitudes
Boring and commonly heard statements
(Ghisi piti baatein)
Potentate
Monarch or ruler
Trowel
Small curved garden tool or a tool used spread cement or building material
Tirade
Form of writing which criticises and is abusive
Impute
Holding someone responsible for something in a negative sense.
Ex: Americans imputed their defeat to sloppy fielding.
Attribute- used in positive sense
Indians attributed their success to their batsmen
Morass
1) An area of muddy or boggy ground
2) A complicated or confused situation
Incessant
Constant
Gelid
Icy, extremely cold
Frigid
Very cold in temperature
Moribund
At the point of death or decline
Caret
The cap mark used in writing to insert something in a sentence.
Awl
A small pointed tool used for piercing holes especially leather
Bale
A large bundle of paper, hay or cotton.
Bate
An angry mood
Bard
Poet
Barred
Forbidden
Or
marked with bands of colour or light.
“he spotted a barred owl”
Or
closed or secured with a long rigid piece of wood, metal, or similar material.
“he sits by a barred window”
Berth
a ship’s allotted place at a wharf or dock.
a fixed bunk on a ship, train, or other means of transport.
“I’ll sleep in the upper berth”
Bight
A curve in the coastline, river or other geographical features.
Or
A loop of rope
Bridle
The headgear used to control a house having buckled straps.
Or
show one’s resentment or anger, especially by throwing up one’s head and drawing in one’s chin.
She bridled at his tone.
Fowl
Any domestic word used for food
Like chickens
Discreet
careful and prudent in one’s speech or actions, especially in order to keep something confidential or to avoid embarrassment.
Fore
Situated or placed in front
Or
preposition
non-standard form of before.
“‘fore you know it, you’re in trouble”
Gait
A person’s manner of walking.
Hale
Very strong and healthy
Hew
chop or cut (something, especially wood or coal) with an axe, pick, or other tool.
Hoard
Noun
a stock or store of money or valued objects, typically one that is secret or carefully guarded.
Verb
accumulate (money or valued objects) and hide or store away.
Horde
: a large unorganized group of individuals (derogatory)
Example:
Horde of peasants.
Raze
Completely destroy
Marshal
an officer of the highest rank in the armed forces of some countries.
Or
Assemble or arrange in order (especially troops)
Pail
a usually cylindrical container with a handle : bucket. a milk pail
Pane
A door window having a single sheet of glass
Or
A sheet or page of stamps
Ode
Lyric poetry in ancient Greece used to praise individuals or events.
Peke
A pekinese dog
(Small and furry)
Pique
Noun
a feeling of irritation or resentment
Verb
1) Arouse
with his scientific curiosity piqued, he was looking forward to being able to analyse his find”
2)feel irritated or resentful.( चिढ़ना)
“she was piqued by his curtness”
Foment
Agitate or provoke
Adroit
Skillful
Brainwave
Having a clever idea (informal usage) or electrical impulse in brain
Olive leaf
Symbol of peace
Maroon
The colour maroon or being left or abandoned.
Stranded
Stuck and helpless
Postscript
an additional remark at the end of a letter, after the signature and introduced by ‘PS’.
Blare
Noun
Loud harsh sound
Verb
Making loud harsh sounds
Example
The siren was blaring.
Vociferous
Loud person with intense opinions
Intransigence
refusal to change one’s views or to agree about something.
कट्टरता
Nonplussed
so surprised and confused that one is unsure how to react.
Or
When used informally: not concerned
Harbinger
a person or thing that announces or signals the approach of another.
Penchant
a strong or habitual liking for something or a tendency to do something.
Example:
he has a penchant for adopting stray dogs
Abeyance
a state of temporary disuse or suspension.
“matters were held in abeyance pending further enquiries”
Eclectic
deriving ideas, style, or taste from a broad and diverse range of sources.
“universities offering an eclectic mix of courses”
Convoluted
extremely complex and difficult to follow.
Avaricious
Greediness
Magnanimity
Altruism, selflessness, charitable
Cacophonous
Harsh sounding
Comrade
A colleague or a fellow member of an organisation
Transgressor
Law breaker
Beseech
Ask someone urgently to do something, Beg
Deportment
Behaviour
Demeanour
Behaviour
Intrepid
Brave
Valiant
Brave
Frail
Brittle
Brigand
Thief or Bandit
Reckon
Calculate
Censure
Blame, condemn or reprimand
Disposition
Character
Benevolence
Act of kindness
Immaculate
Chaste
Discourse
Written or spoken communication or debate
Ramble
Walk for pleasure in the countryside
or talk or write at length in a confused way.
Dupe
Trick or deceive
Gull
Trick or deceive someone
Defraud
illegally obtain money from (someone) by deception.
Adduce
cite as evidence
Garb
clothing, especially of a distinctive or special kind.
Apparel
Clothes
Colossal
Huge
Commenstruate
Equivalent or suitable
Treason
Conspiracy
Felon
A person who committed a felony
Dastardly
Cowardly
Poltroon
Coward
Adroit
Skillful
Dexetrous
showing or having skill, especially with the hands
Credence
Belief
Touchstone
Criterion
Yardstick
A standard for comparison
Stricture
Criticism
Dearth
A lack of something
Dastardly
Wicked, cruel and coward
Morose
Bad tempered and not saying much to other people.
Incredulous
Not willing to or not able to believe something.
Captious
Tending to find fault or raise petty objections.
Peril
Great danger.
Debase
Degrade
Decree
An official order given by a government, ruler etc, ordinance, mandate
Calumny
False statements made about somebody to damage their reputation.
Dejected
Depressed
Delectable
Charming, delightful, pleasant
Annihilate
Destroy
Demure
Shy,quite and polite
Appellation
Name, designation, title
Malign
Criticise,
Denounce defame, accuse
Disavow
Deny, contradict, refuse
Descant
A tune that is played or sung at the same time, and is usually higher than the main tune
Expatiate
Speak or write in detail about.
Covet
Strong desire to have something, crave
Solitary
Lonely and deserted
Desolate
Lonely unhappy and hopeless
Despondency
Despair, dejection
Ravage
Destruction, demolition
Depose
To remove a ruler or leader from power
Despotic
Cruel or harsh or tyrannical
Destitute
Needy, poor or miserable
Devout
Religious
Reverent
Religious or showing great awe and respect for something
Dexterity
Clever, adroit or skilled
Diabolical
Devilish and wicked
Fiendish
Cruel, wicked or unpleasant, diabolical
Denunciation
Tirade, open condemnation
Diatribe
Tirade, harangue, bitter verbal attack against someone
Diffident
Hesitating, doubtful, distrusting.
Excursion
A short journey or pleasure trip
Digression
The act of leaving the main subject in an extended written or verbal expression of thought