Births, Deaths And Populations (own) Flashcards

1
Q

Define general fertility rate:

A

Number of live births per thousand females aged 15-44

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2
Q

Define the total period fertility rate:

A

Average number of children born to a hypothetical woman in her lifetime.

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3
Q

Describe a use of the general fertility rate:

A

Used for comparing fertility of populations

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4
Q

Describe a use of crude birth rate

A

For describing the impact of births on the size of the population

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5
Q

Describe a use for the total period fertility rate:

A

For comparing fertility without being affected by the age sex structure of a population

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6
Q

What is fecundity?

A

The physical ability to give birth

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7
Q

What is the crude death rate?

A

Number of deaths per thousand of the population

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8
Q

What is the age specific death rate?

A

The number of deaths per thousand within a age group.

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9
Q

What is a standardised mortality ratio?

A

Compares the obsevered number of deaths with the expected number if the age sex ratio of a population was identical, adjusts for different age sex distributions within a population.

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10
Q

What are the three key uses of health information?

A

Identify health and healthcare needs, monitor trends in disease and monitor performance in healthcare.

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11
Q

What two factors can affect the fecundity of a population?

A

A changing rate of sterilisation and hysterectomies

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12
Q

Define crude birth rate:

A

Number of live births per thousand of the population.

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