Biritsh Literature Flashcards

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1
Q

In the Seafarer, where is Home?

A

The Mead Hall was home where the Warriors and Lords ate and drank.

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2
Q

What was the Seafair lamenting about it

A

His loss of kinsman and friends but mainly laments about the passing of time and that everyone is gone

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3
Q

What are three threats of fate in the Seafarer

A

Illness, age and enemies sword

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4
Q

In the wanderer why does his lament?

A

He is lamenting about the loss of his Lord, friends, and comrades

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5
Q

In the wanderer, what is his gift

A

Fortune of exile

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6
Q

In the wanderer, how do you describe a wise man

A

A wise man is patient, not swift to anger, not Hasty in speech, not weak, not reckless in war, neither faithful nor fane, not wishful of wealth, not eager to vow, a brave man must wait

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7
Q

In Beowulf, what makes Grendel growl in pain

A

Music and good times

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8
Q

What did they beowulf have on their heads

A

Boar heads

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9
Q

What is caesura

A

A break in aline. Four strong beats followed by four other beats for a total of eight beats.

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10
Q

What is a Kenning

A

Two word noun that names and describes to give color.

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11
Q

What is an assonance

A

Repetition of vowel sounds

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12
Q

What is alliteration

A

Repetition of initial or constant sounds at the beginning of words

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13
Q

What is an elegy

A

A poem that is mourning the passing or death of something

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14
Q

What is a biblical allusion

A

A reference to the Bible

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15
Q

What is an epic

A

It is a long poem or story telling of a hero and his accomplishments. It also carries cultural characteristics of the group of people it comes from

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16
Q

What is a scops

A

It is a minstrel that travels the country side singing stories. Entertainment of that era

17
Q

What is a legendary hero

A

A larger than life character who is courageous, loyal, brave, honest, strong, and has dignity. His accomplishments are celebrated

18
Q

When was the first invasion and who did it

A

It happened in 800 to 600 BC
The Celts from southern Europe invaded
Two groups came: the Brythons from France and the gaels from Ireland.

19
Q

When was the second invasion and what happened.

A

It was in 55 BC
The Romans invaded under Julius Caesar who conquered much land
100 years later then visit again. They rode Britannia for 300 years
They brought language, roads, and towns
In ADA 407, the Romans left to defend the city of Rome

20
Q

What happened in the third invasion

A

The britons were farmers and not warriors because they had Rome for their defense.
Anglo-Saxons invaded and the Britons accepted them peacefully because the Anglo-Saxons would protect them

21
Q

Who was Alfred the great

A

He was a national hero, he was the able warrior and statesman king of Wessex.
He preserved pre-Danish civilization.
He encourage learning and education.
He required all freeman for learning and literacy and he learned the Latin and translated much of Latin to English and he loved poetry.

22
Q

When was the end of the Anglo-Saxon.

A

1066 at the battle of Hastings.

23
Q

What are two categories that Anglo-Saxon poetry comes in

A
  1. Heroic with Beowulf recounting the virtues of his hero.

2. Elegiac- lamentations usually of death or last past.

24
Q

How was Scandinavian/Celtic folk literature done.

A

There was no books.
All in chants and had strong religious elements.
They were reciting of stories which are in poetic form and done at ceremonial occasions.

25
Q

In Beowulf what do dragons represent

A

They represent the devil, evil, pride, and hate.

Medieval people thought evil was real and it picked it as a dragon.

26
Q

What was the Exeter book named after.

A

It was named after a town in southwest England.
Exeter was it important city. It was so important that out for the great defended it twice from the Danes.
The book was copied in 975 and given to Bishop Heofric and kept in Exeter cathedral.

27
Q

What was the Anglo-Saxon culture and society

A

They were warriors, seafarers, and they had pagan beliefs.

It was a male dominated society and they Christianized by Roman missionaries.

28
Q

Describe a messianic hero in Beowulf

A
  1. Usually comes from a faraway land.
  2. Descendent of someone great (Edgetho).
  3. Famous lineage.
  4. Dies saving someone.
  5. Superhuman force
  6. Stories of accomplishments.
  7. Righteousness by faith is depicted at the defeat of damn, is 13 soldiers stayed with him by faith he is alive. And we’ve left stayed with him even when Beowulf was not winning.
29
Q

Beowulf/David and Goliath

A

.