Birds (Aves) Flashcards

1
Q

Anseriformes

A

waterfowl, ducks, geese, swans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Anatidae (order Anseriformes)

A

Ducks, Geese, Swans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Apodiformes

A

contain three living families: the swifts, tree swifts & hummingbirds. The name “footless” in greek suggest, their legs are small and have limited function aside from perching.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Caprimulgiformes

A

insectivorous and nocturnal. “Goatsucker” Page 292

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Charadriiformes

A

birds run and stop abruptly when foraging. Shape and plovers in general. 164-171

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Ciconiiformes

A

large, long-legged birds that fly with slow beats of their long, broad wings, soaring and circling like hawks. 122 - 123

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Cathaftiformes

A

small, unfeathered head and hooked bill aid in consuming carrion. Generally silent away from nesting site. Latest research indicates that these species are more closely related to hawks than storks. pg 124

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Columbiformes

A

larger species of these birds usually are called pigeons, the smaller ones doves. all are strong, fast fliers. Juveniles have pale - tipped feathers and lack the neck marking of adults. pg 264-271

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Columbidae (Order Columbiformes)

A

Pigeons, Doves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Falconiformes

A

same as falconidae?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Accipitriformes

A

a order that has been proposed to include most of the diurnal birds of prey:hawks, eagles vultures. For a long time, the majority view has been to include them with the falcons in the Falconiformes, but some authorities have been recognized a separate accipitriformes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Accipitridae

A

kits, eagles, hawks. Worldwide family of diurnal birds of prey, with hooked bills and strong talons. 126-145

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Falconidae

A

powerful hunters are distinguished from hawks by their long wings, which are bent back at the ‘wrist’ and, except in the Crested Caracara, narrow and pointed. Females are larger than males. 146-151

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Galliformes

A

heavey-bodied ground-feeding birds that includes turkey, grouse, chicken, quail. Family Phasianidae pg 58-67

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Gaviiformes

A

Loons. Juvenal-like plumage held through the first summer. pg 68-71

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Gruiformes

A

crane like. tall birds with long necks and legs. Tertials droop over the rump in a “bustle” that distinguished cranes from herons. cranes fly with their necks fully extended and circle in thermals like raptors. 162-163

17
Q

Passeriformes

A

Old world family. House Sparrow;Eurasian Tree sparrow. 528

18
Q

Cardinlidae (order Passeriformes)

A

passerine birds found in north and south america. Often bright colour. 488-499

19
Q

Corvidae (order Passeriformes)

A

Crows,Jays & Magpie. Harsh voice and aggressive. 356-365

20
Q

Paruliade (Passeriformes)

A

Wood Warblers. Colourful new world family. 424-455

21
Q

Pelecaniformes

A

large, heavy waterbirds have massive bill and huge throat pouches used as dip nets to catch fish. 110-111

22
Q

Piciformes

A

Strong claws, short legs, and stiff tail feather enable woodpeckers to climb tree trucks. Sharp bill is used to chisel out insect food and nest hole and to drum a territorial signal. 312-325

23
Q

Picidae (order Piciformes)

A

Woodpeckers

24
Q

Podicipediformes

A

Grebes. Aquatic diving birds. lobed toes make them strong swimmers. 72-75

25
Q

Procellariiformes

A

Petrels, Shearwater. rarely seen from shore; bills have nostril tubes. very recognizable bill. 80-93

26
Q

Strigiformes

A

typical owls. 282-291