Bird ID Flashcards

1
Q

Northern Cardinal

A

Cardinalis cardinalis
Order: Passeriformes

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2
Q

Northern Mockingbird

A

Mimus polyglottos
Order: Passeriformes

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3
Q

Carolina chickadee

A

Poecile carolinensis
Order: Passeriformes

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4
Q

Eastern Bluebird

A

Sialia sialis
Order: Passeriformes

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5
Q

American Robin

A

Turdus migratorius
Order: Passeriformes

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6
Q

Turkey Vulture

A

Cathartes aura
Order: Cathartiformes

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7
Q

Hairy Woodpecker

A

Dryobates villosus
Order: Piciformes
*larger than a Downy woodpecker, they have longer beaks

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8
Q

Downy Woodpecker

A

Dryobates pubescens
Order: Piciformes
*smaller than a hairy woodpecker, shorter beak

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9
Q

Cedar Waxwing

A

Bombycilla cedrorum
Order: Passeriformes

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10
Q

Mallard Duck

A

Anas platyrhynchos
Order: Anseriformes

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11
Q

Blue-Winged Teal

A

Spatula discors
Order: Anseriformes
*spatula = based on beak
*males have light blue feathers with green patch, females just has light blue patch on its wing

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12
Q

Canada Goose

A

Branta canadensis
Order: Anseriformes

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13
Q

Great Blue Heron

A

Ardea herodias
Order: Pelecaniformes

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14
Q

Barred Owl

A

Strix varia
Order: Strigiformes

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15
Q

Dark-Eyed Junco

A

Junco hyemalis
Order: Passeriformes
*hyemalis = winter, bird very common in the winter

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16
Q

Brown Thrasher

A

Toxostoma rufum
Order: Passeriformes
*rufum = brown

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17
Q

White-Breasted Nuthatch

A

Sitta carolinensis
Order: Passeriformes

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18
Q

Carolina Wren

A

Thryothorus ludovicianus
Order: Passeriformes

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19
Q

Ruby-Throated Hummingbird

A

Archilochus colubris
Order: Caprimulgiformes

20
Q

Red-Bellied Woodpecker

A

Melanerpes carolinus
Order: Piciformes

21
Q

Blue Jay

A

Cyanocitta cristata
Order: Passeriformes

22
Q

Black Vulture

A

Coragyps atratus
Order: Cathartiformes
*head is gray/black, white tips on wings

23
Q

Eastern Phoebe

A

Sayornis phoebe
Order: Passeriformes

24
Q

Yellow-Bellied Sapsucker

A

Sphyrapicus varius
Order: Piciformes

25
Bald Eagle
Haliaeetus leucocephalus Order: Accipitriformes
26
Red-Tailed Hawk
Buteo jamaicensis Order: Accipitriformes
27
Common Yellowthroat
Geothlypis trichas Order: Passeriformes
28
Red Shouldered Hawk
Buteo lineatus Order: Accipitriformes
29
European Starling
Sturnus vulgaris Order: Passeriformes
30
Eastern Towhee
Pipilo erythrophthalmus Order: Passeriformes *males have reddish sides, black head and white belly *females have a brown head and white belly
31
House Finch
Haemorhous mexicanus Order: Passeriformes *males: reddish head and breast; streaky brown back, belly, and tail *females: same as males minus the red
32
Brown-Headed Cowbird
Molothrus ater Order: Passeriformes *males: thick conical bill, brown head, and black shiny body *females: same as males but is a light brown color
33
Tufted Titmouse
Baeolophus bicolor Order: Passeriformes *crest, gray back, big dark eye, peach underside with white belly
34
White-Throated Sparrow
Zonotrichia albicollis Order: Passeriformes *yellow spot between eye and bill, white throat, black and white crown stripes, brown and white wings
35
Belted Kingfisher
Megaceryle alcyon Order: Coraciiformes *females: shaggy crest, chestnut belly band and flanks, long bill, blue-gray *males: same but no chestnut
36
Red-Winged Blackbird
Agelaius phoeniceus Order: Passeriformes *males: black beak, red shoulder patch bordered in yellow, completely black *females: brown streaked!
37
American Goldfinch
Spinus tristis Order: Passeriformes *males: dark wings with white stripes, bright yellow, conical bill *females: duller yellow
38
Song Sparrow
Melospiza melodia Order: Passeriformes *long-tailed, brown streaks on chest
39
American Crow
Corvus brachyryhnchos Order: Passeriformes *large, all black with slight gloss, long and thick black bill
40
Pine Siskin
Spinus pinus Order: Passeriformes *sharp pointed bill, brown and streaky with yellow edges on wings
41
Chimney Swift
Chaetura pelagica Order: Apodiformes *very short bill, slender bodies, short tail
42
Killdeer
Charadrius vociferus Order: Charadriformes *large eye, two black chest bands
43
Mourning Dove
Zenaida macroura Order: Columbiformes *blue/black head back and wings, orange/brown throat and forehead, light brown belly, forked tail
44
Barn Swallow
Hirundo rustica Order: Passeriformes *black mark on side of the neck, peach head and breast, gray wings with black spots on wings
45
Yellow-Billed Cuckoo
Coccyzus americanus Order: Cuculiformes *yellow beak slightly curved, long slim body, spotted tail