Biostats Flashcards

1
Q

Nominal Correlation Test

A

Contingency Coefficient

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2
Q

Ordinal Correlation Test

A

Spearman Correlation

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3
Q

Interval Correlation Test

A

Pearson Correlation (only tests for linear correlation)

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4
Q

Key words when looking for a survival tests?

A

Events over TIME, or time-to-events

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5
Q

Nominal Survival Test

A

Log-Rank Test

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6
Q

Ordinal Survival Test

A

Cox-Proportional Hazards Test

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7
Q

Interval Survival Test

A

Kaplan-Meier Curve

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8
Q

What type of tests are Kaplan-Meier Curve & Pearson Correlation?

A

Interval Survival & Interval Correlation

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9
Q

What are the key words for a regression?

A

“Predict”

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10
Q

Nominal Regression Test

A

Logistic Regression

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11
Q

Ordinal Regression Test

A

Multinominal Logistic Regression

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12
Q

Interval Regression Test

A

Linear Regression

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13
Q

Log Rank test, Logistic Regression, Contingency Coefficient?

A

Nominal Data

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14
Q

Nominal data with 2 groups of independent data

A

Pearsons (Chi-Square Test)

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15
Q

Nominal data with over 3 groups of independent data

A

Chi square test of independence

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16
Q

Nominal data with over 2 groups, with expected cell count over 5.

A

Fisher Exact Test

17
Q

2 groups of paired/related of Nominal Data

A

McNemar Test

18
Q

Over 3 groups of Paired/Related Data

19
Q

Ordinal Data 2 groups of independent

A

Mann-Whitney Test

20
Q

Ordinal data over 3 groups of independent data

A

Kruskal-Wallis Test

21
Q

Ordinal data 2 groups of paired

A

Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test

22
Q

> 3 groups of paired ordinal data

A

Friedman Test

23
Q

Key words for paired or related data?

A

Pre vs post OR before vs after OR baseline vs end

24
Q

Ordinal Data: post hoc tests for 3 or more group comparisons

A

Student-Newman-Keul Test
Dunnett Test
Dunn Test

25
Q

Interval data: 2 groups of independent Data

A

Student t-test

26
Q

Interval data: >3 groups of independent data

A

Analysis of Variance (ANOVA)

Multiple Analysis of Variance (MANOVA)

27
Q

Interval data: Over 3 groups of independent data w/ confounders

A

Analysis of Co-Variance (ANCOVA)

Multiple Analysis of Co-Variance (MANCOVA)

28
Q

Interval Data: 2 groups of paired/related data

A

Paired t test

29
Q

> 3 groups of paired/related data

A

Repeated measures ANOVA

Repeated Measures MANOVA

30
Q

> 3 groups of paired/related data w/ confounders

A

Repeated measures ANOVA

Repeated Measures MANOVA

31
Q

Interval Data: Post Hoc 3 or more group comparisons

A
Student-Newman-Keu Test 
Dunnett Test 
Dunn Test 
Tukey or Scheffe Tests 
Bonferroni Correlation
32
Q

What is a Type 1 error?

A
  • Rejecting the null hypothesis when it is actually true, and you should have accepted it
  • There is no difference between groups, but you think there is
33
Q

What is a Type 2 error?

A
  • Not rejecting the null hypothesis when it is false, and you should have rejected it
  • there is a difference