Biostatistics Flashcards

1
Q

High probability = ___ odds

A

high

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2
Q

What is the relationship between probability and odds?

A

Direct relationship; if one increases, it means the other also increases

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3
Q

DMDEDUC2 variable (20+ y/o)

A

the highest level of school completed

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3
Q

Randomization can be in these two groups:

A
  1. control group
  2. treatment group
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4
Q

Percentile

A

percent of data less than or equal to chosen value

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5
Q

3 measures of central tendency

A
  1. mean
  2. median
  3. mode
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6
Q

4 measures of variability

A
  1. range
  2. std
  3. variance
  4. IQR
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7
Q

Alternative Hypothesis (H1)

A

there is a relationship above random fluctuations

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8
Q

Null Hypothesis (Ho)

A

No relationship; the result of random fluctuations

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9
Q

Hypothesis testing: T test

type of regression analysis

A

logistic regression

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9
Q

Hypothesis testing: F test

type of regression analysis

A

Nominal regression

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9
Q

Hypothesis testing: Z test

type of regression analysis

A

linear regression

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10
Q

Hypothesis testing: ANOVA test

type of regression analysis

A

Ordinal regression

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11
Q

Z test, T test, F test and ANOVA are all forms of ____ tests

A

parametric

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12
Q

Chi-square test, U test and H tests are all forms of _____ tests.

A

Non-parametric

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13
Q

The Chi-Square is a test of ______

A

independence

13
Q

p-value is the probability of

A

an observed result assuming that the null hypothesis is true.