BIOSCI 107 Organs and Function Flashcards

1
Q

Provides internal support and positioning of the external limbs and supports and enables the muscles to move the axial skeleton?

A

Appendicular skeleton

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2
Q

Comprised of limbs, supporting ligaments and bones

A

Appendicular skeleton

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3
Q

Stores minerals

A

Bone

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4
Q

Regulates nutrients in blood

A

Liver

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5
Q

Sperm maturation

A

Epididymus

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6
Q

Sensation from innervation (hair movements are felt)

A

Hair follicles

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7
Q

Removes waste from skin

A

Sebaceous glands

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8
Q

Thermoregulation through evaporative cooling

A

Sweat glands

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9
Q

Stiffen and protect digits (toes and fingers)

A

Nails

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10
Q

Detect sensations from touch, pressure, pain and temperature

A

Sensory receptors

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11
Q

Stores fat

A

Hypodermis

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12
Q

Upper papillary layer of areolar tissue and lower reticular layer of dense irregular connective tissue

A

Dermis

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13
Q

Seperates the integument from the fascia around deeper organs

A

Hypodermis

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14
Q

Support skin function

A

Blood vessels and Nerve Fibers

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15
Q

Protect soft tissues

A

Skeletal muscles

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16
Q

Provides support and positioning of axial skeleton

A

Axial muscle

17
Q

Muscle to muscle connection

A

Aponeuroses

18
Q

Comprised of skull, vertebrae, sacrum, coccyx, sternum, supporting cartilage and ligaments

A

Axial skeleton

19
Q

RBC production in flat bones (pelvis, sternum, skull, ribs) lose some of this with aging.

A

Red Bone Marrow

20
Q

Stores fat cells in medullary cavities of long bones. Gain with aging, yellow to red after major bleeding

A

Yellow Bone Marrow

21
Q

Controls voluntary and involuntary actions

A

Brain

22
Q

Regulates growth

A

Hypothalmus