BIOS and CMOS Flashcards

1
Q

What does BIOS stand for ?

A

Basic Input/Output System

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2
Q

All motherboards need BIOS? True or false?

A

True

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3
Q

Where is the BIOS located?

A

On the motherboard

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4
Q

What does the BIOS do?

A

It is a small program which controls the communications between the operating system and the hardware

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5
Q

Is BIOS a RAM or ROM chip?

A

ROM Chip (Read Only Memory)

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6
Q

What else can BIOS identify?

A

What drives are available.
What drives are bootable.
How memory is configured and when it can be used.
How PCIe and PCI expansion slots are configured.
How SATA and USB ports are configured.
Motherboard power management features

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7
Q

Where will the motherboard manufacturer save BIOS settings?

A

In a CMOS Chip (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor)

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8
Q

How does a BIOS know how to configure the hardware?

A

By reading the configured the settings stored in CMOS

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9
Q

If a computers time and date are incorrect what can be one of the possible problems?

A

The CMOS battery is bad or is getting low

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